Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39395929›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Fluctuation trend of inflammatory indexes related to gestational diabetes mellitus from second trimester to third trimester of pregnancy.

Mingming Xu, Linlin Tang, Yaping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mingming XuNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Linlin TangNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yaping WangNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. wanggyaping@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess the prognostic and diagnostic value of inflammatory indexes related to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) from the second trimester to the third trimester of pregnancy. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, we randomly selected 65 pregnant women diagnosed with GDM at our hospital from December 2022 to June 2023 to form the GDM group (n = 65). Additionally, 65 pregnant women at the same gestational weeks without GDM were selected as the Normal group (n = 65). We collected gestational information and serum samples at 24 and 36 weeks of gestation from the participants. The levels of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to explore their changes during pregnancy. Further, this study analyzed the changes in the levels of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 at 24 and 36 weeks of gestation in GDM patients and their correlation with gestational diabetes mellitus.

resultsThe study showed that pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), neonatal weight, gestational hypertension, and macrosomia are significantly associated with the occurrence of GDM (P < 0.05). Statistical analysis comparing the normal and GDM groups found no significant changes in the levels of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 with the progression of gestation in the normal group. In contrast, in the GDM group, the levels of IL-1Ra in serum samples at 24 and 36 weeks were significantly increased (P < 0.05) while the levels of NLRP3 and TBP-2 were significantly reduced (P < 0.05). At 36 weeks, there was a positive correlation between the levels of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2. Compared to the normal group, the overall levels of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 in the GDM group were lower (P < 0.05) and the weight of the newborns was significantly correlated with these three indicators (P < 0.05), specifically newborn weight increased with the levels of NLRP3 and TBP-2 but decreased with the increase of IL-1Ra (P < 0.05). Multifactorial logistic regression analysis further revealed that NLRP3 is an independent factor influencing GDM (P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis of the NLRP3 level at 24 weeks of gestation found that NLRP3 has a good value in predicting GDM (AUC = 0.720, 95%CI 0.630-0.809, P < 0.001) and the combined prediction of NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 also showed a good predictive value for GDM.

conclusionThe changes in NLRP3, IL-1Ra, and TBP-2 persisted throughout the 24 to 36 weeks of gestation, playing an important role in predicting the occurrence of GDM and the weight of the newborn.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPregnancy Trimester, SecondPregnancy Trimester, ThirdAdultBiomarkersBirth WeightBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationPregnancyTATA-Binding Protein Associated FactorsBiomarkersIL1RN protein, humanInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanTATA-Binding Protein Associated FactorsGestational diabetes mellitusIL-1RaNLRP3TBP-2

Identifiers

PMID39395929
PMCPMC11470678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.