Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39395074›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2024

Nomogram based on virtual hyperemic pullback pressure gradients for predicting the suboptimal post-PCI QFR outcome after stent implantation.

Xingqiang He, Tsai Tsung-Ying, Pruthvi Chennigahoshalli Revaiah, Joanna J Wykrzykowska, Liesbeth Rosseel, Faisal Sharif, Takashi Muramatsu, Johan Hc Reiber, Scot Garg, Kotaro Miyashita and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04923191 narecruitingnot on this map

Non-inferiority of Angiography-derived Physiology Guidance Versus Usual Care in an All-comers PCI Population Treated With Unrestricted Use of the Healing-Targeted Supreme (HT Supreme) Drug-eluting Stent and P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy After 1-month of Dual-antiplatelet Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University of Ireland, Galway, IrelandRan2021 to 2029Enrolled2,540ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsAngiography-derived physiology guidance/Local routine diagnostic procedure (LRDP) and usual care
NCT05117866 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

A Multicenter, Single Arm, Open-label Trial of Prasugrel Monotherapy After PCI With the SYNERGY® Stent in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndrome or Non-ST-elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes

TypeinterventionalSponsorMeditrix CorpRan2020 to 2025Enrolled307ConditionsChronic Coronary Syndrome, Non ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary SyndromeArmsprasugrel Monotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xingqiang HeDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Tsai Tsung-YingDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Pruthvi Chennigahoshalli RevaiahDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Joanna J WykrzykowskaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Liesbeth RosseelDepartment of Cardiology, ASZ Hospital Aalst, Aalst, Belgium.
Faisal SharifDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Takashi MuramatsuDepartment of Cardiology, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Japan.
Johan Hc ReiberDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, UK.
Kotaro MiyashitaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Akihiro TobeDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Ling TaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland. patrick.w.j.c.serruys@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence shows an association between higher post-PCI quantitative flow ratios (QFR) and improved clinical prognosis, however, no models are available to predict suboptimal QFRs (< 0.91) after angiographically successful PCI. This study aims to establish a prediction nomogram for this domain.

methodsThis study included 450 vessels derived from 421 consecutive patients enrolled in the PIONEER IV trial, which were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a training (N = 225) and internal validation (N = 225) set, with external validation performed in 97 vessels from 95 consecutive patients enrolled in the ASET Japan trial. LASSO regression was used for optimal feature selection, and multivariate logistic regression was subsequently utilized to construct the nomogram. The performance of the nomograms was assessed and validated by area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC), calibration curves, decision curve analysis, and clinical impact curves.

resultsThe nomogram was constructed incorporating a novel metric, quantitative flow ratio derived pullback pressure gradient (QFR-PPG), alongside four conventional parameters: left anterior descending artery disease, pre-procedural QFR, reference vessel diameter, and percent diameter stenosis. AUCs of the nomogram were 0.866 (95%CI:0.818-0.914), 0.784 (95% CI:0.722-0.847), and 0.781 (95% CI:0.682-0.879) in the training, internal validation and external validation sets, respectively. Bias-corrected curves revealed a strong consistency between actual observations and prediction.

conclusionThe risk of a suboptimal post-PCI QFR in patients after angiographically successful PCI can be effectively predicted using a nomogram incorporating five variables available pre-PCI, with its performance and clinical predictive value confirming its utility in helping clinicians with decision-making and planning revascularization.

trial registrationRegistered on clinicaltrial.gov (NCT04923191 and NCT05117866).

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsNomogramsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsStentsAgedCoronary CirculationDecision Support TechniquesFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansHyperemiaMaleMiddle AgedCoronary artery diseasePercutaneous coronary interventionPullback pressure gradientQuantitative flow ratio

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.