Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39394577›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Infectious disease events in people with HIV receiving kidney transplantation: Analysis of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study and the Swiss Transplant Cohort Study.

Katharina Kusejko, Roger D Kouyos, Enos Bernasconi, Katia Boggian, Dominique L Braun, Alexandra Calmy, Matthias Cavassini, Christian van Delden, Hansjakob Furrer, Christian Garzoni and 15 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Katharina KusejkoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. katharina.kusejko@usz.ch.
Roger D KouyosDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Enos BernasconiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, University of Geneva and University of Southern Switzerland, Lugano, Switzerland.
Katia BoggianDivision of Infectious Diseases, Infection Prevention and Travel Medicine, Department General Internal Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Dominique L BraunDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alexandra CalmyHIV Unit, Division of Infectious Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Matthias CavassiniDivision of Infectious Diseases, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christian van DeldenHIV Unit, Division of Infectious Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Hansjakob FurrerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christian GarzoniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Hans H HirschTransplantation & Clinical Virology, Department Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Cedric HirzelDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Oriol ManuelDivision of Infectious Diseases, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrick SchmidDivision of Infectious Diseases, Infection Prevention and Travel Medicine, Department General Internal Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Nina KhannaDivision of Infectious Diseases & Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Fadi HaidarDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marco BonaniDivision of Nephrology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Dela GolshayanTransplantation Center, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Michael DickenmannClinic for Transplantation Immunology and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel SidlerDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Aurelia SchnyderClinic for Nephrology and Transplant Medicine, Cantonal Hospital of St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Nicolas J Mueller *Department of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Huldrych F Günthard *Department of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter W Schreiber *Department of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Swiss HIV Cohorts Study and the Swiss Transplant Cohort Study

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the implementation of universal antiretroviral therapy, kidney transplantation (K-Tx) has become a valuable option for treatment of end-stage kidney disease for people with HIV (PWH) with similar patient and graft survival as compared to HIV-uninfected patients. Little is known about the hazards and manifestations of infectious disease (ID) events occurring in kidney transplant recipients with HIV.

methodsUsing linked information collected in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) and the Swiss Transplant Cohort Study (STCS), we described in-depth demographical and clinical characteristics of PWH who received a K-Tx since 2008. Further, we performed recurrent time to event analyses to understand whether HIV was an independent risk factor for ID events.

resultsOverall, 24 PWH with 57 ID events were included in this study (100% match of SHCS to STCS). Of these, 17 (70.8%) patients had at least one ID event: 22 (38.6%) viral (HIV not counted), 18 (31.6%) bacterial, one (1.8%) fungal and 16 (28.1%) probable infections. Most ID events affected the respiratory tract (25, 37.3%) or the urinary tract (13, 19.4%). Pathogen types and infection sites were similar in PWH and a matched control group of HIV-uninfected patients. HIV was not an independent risk factor for ID events (adjusted hazard ratio 0.94, p = 0.9).

conclusionBy linking data from two large national Swiss cohorts, we provided in-depth information on ID events in PWH receiving a K-Tx in Switzerland. HIV infection was not associated with an increased hazard for ID events after K-Tx.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsKidney TransplantationAdultCohort StudiesCommunicable DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSwitzerlandHIVInfectious disease eventsKidney transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39394577
PMCPMC11470597

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.