Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39394460›Full record

Observational studyArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of preterm versus term uterine rupture: a nationwide observational study.

Shunya Sugai, Yusuke Sasabuchi, Hideo Yasunaga, Toshiaki Isogai, Kosuke Yoshihara, Koji Nishijima

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shunya SugaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5245-2311
Yusuke SasabuchiDepartment of Real-World Evidence, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo YasunagaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki IsogaiDepartment of Health Services Research, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kosuke YoshiharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Koji NishijimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, 1-757 Asahimachi-dori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan. kojigyne@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2050-5543

Funding

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 22AA2003Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 23AA2003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess and compare the clinical aspects of uterine rupture by dividing the gestational age at uterine rupture occurrence into < 37-week (preterm) and ≥ 37-week (term) groups.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed data from 187 acute-care hospitals across Japan and included patients who experienced uterine rupture. Data were sourced from the Diagnosis Procedure Combination inpatient database, spanning July 2010 to March 2022. The patients' characteristics, in-hospital procedures, and outcomes were compared between those with uterine rupture at  < 37 and  ≥ 37 weeks of gestation. The main outcomes were hysterectomy, complications, proportion of blood transfusions, and postoperative length of stay.

resultsA total of 298 patients were identified, with 161 in the preterm group and 137 in the term group. Placenta accreta spectrum occurred more frequently in the preterm group than in the term group (18.0% vs. 6.6%, respectively; P = 0.003). Vacuum delivery (19.0% vs. 0.6%, P < 0.001) and uterine fundal pressure (2.9% vs. 0.0%, P = 0.004) were more likely to be applied in the term group. The maternal need for mechanical ventilation (26.3% vs. 12.4%, P = 0.003), the proportion of disseminated intravascular coagulation (40.1% vs. 25.5%, P = 0.009), and the requirement for platelet transfusions (32.8% vs. 15.5%, P < 0.001) were greater in the term. The postoperative hospital stays were also longer in the term group.

conclusionThis study shows that individual characteristics vary with the gestational age at uterine rupture, and maternal morbidity is notably higher in term compared to preterm ruptures.

Indexed as

Gestational AgeUterine RuptureAdultBlood TransfusionFemaleHumansHysterectomyJapanLength of StayPlacenta AccretaPregnancyPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesBlood transfusionComplicationDatabaseGestational ageHysterectomyTerm birthUterine diseases

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.