Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39393494›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of nutrition2024

Preliminary Evidence Supports that Long-Term Consumption of Higher-Protein Breakfast Promotes Higher Expression of Select miRNA Associated with Cardiometabolic Health in Adolescents.

Kamille A Piacquadio, Lee M Margolis, Jess A Gwin, Heather J Leidy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03146442 (Increased Protein at Breakfast for Weight Management in Overweight Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03146442 nacompletednot on this map

Increased Protein at Breakfast for Weight Management in Overweight Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas at AustinRan2017 to 2023Enrolled103ConditionsObesity, AdolescentArmsBreakfast
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kamille A PiacquadioDepartment of Nutritional Sciences & Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Lee M MargolisMilitary Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, United States.
Jess A GwinMilitary Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, United States.
Heather J LeidyDepartment of Nutritional Sciences & Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. Electronic address: Heather.Leidy@austin.utexas.edu.

Funding

Increased Protein at Breakfast for Weight Management in Overweight AdolescentsR01DK107390 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LEIDY, HEATHER J · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased dietary protein at breakfast promotes cardiometabolic health; however, whether these improvements occur at the molecular level is unknown.

objectivesThe objective was to examine whether long-term consumption of breakfast, varying in protein quantity, alters the expression of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with cardiometabolic health in "breakfast-skipping" adolescents.

methodsThirty adolescents (age: 19 ± 1 y; body mass index: 25.4 ± 3 kg/m

resultsNo main effects of group were observed for any miRNAs; however, a time-by-group interaction was detected for the expression of miR-126-3p (P = 0.05). HP breakfast tended to increase miR-126-3p expression throughout the study (POST-PRE, P = 0.09) leading to greater expression at POST compared with BS (P = 0.03), whereas NP breakfast did not. Additionally, several miRNAs predicted fasting concentrations of IL-6: miR-320a-3p, -146a-5p, -150-5p, -423-5p, -122-5p, glucose: miR-24-3p, -126-3p; insulin: miR-24-3p, -126-3p, -15b-5p; insulin sensitivity: miR-24-3p, -126-3p, -199a-5p, -15b-5p; and β-cell function: miR-15b-5p (R

conclusionsThese data support the daily consumption of a HP breakfast to promote cardiometabolic health, potentially through changes in miRNA expression, in a sensitive life-stage where early intervention strategies are critical to reduce the risk of adult-onset chronic disease. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03146442.

Indexed as

BreakfastDietary ProteinsMicroRNAsAdolescentBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansInsulinMaleYoung AdultBlood GlucoseDietary ProteinsInsulinMicroRNAsadolescentsbreakfastcardiometabolic healthmiRNA expressionprotein

Identifiers

PMID39393494
PMCPMC13639614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.