Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39392863›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Age, period, and cohort effects of Clonorchis sinensis infection prevalence in the Republic of Korea: Insights and projections.

Sung-Mok Jung, Heewon Kang, Bong-Kwang Jung, Sejin Ju, Jung-Won Ju, Myoung-Ro Lee, Jong-Hun Kim, Sung Hye Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sung-Mok JungCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0787-4515
Heewon KangInstitute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Kwang JungMediCheck Research Institute, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sejin JuCenter of Global Health Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Won JuDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Diseases Control and Prevention Agency, Osong, Republic of Korea.
Myoung-Ro LeeDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Diseases Control and Prevention Agency, Osong, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hun KimDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hye KimCenter of Global Health Practice, Institute of Health and Society, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

CDC HHS 200-2016-91781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith decades of containment efforts, the prevalence of C. sinensis infection in Korea has shown a declining trend. However, well-tailored intervention assessments remain challenging, particularly when considering the potential impacts of cohort variations in raw freshwater fish consumption behavior, a major transmission route to humans, on this observed decline. METHODOLOGY: We applied an age-period-cohort modeling approach to nationally representative C. sinensis infection prevalence data from 1981-2012 in Korea to assess age, period, and cohort effects on its secular trend and to project the age-stratified prevalence up to 2023. PRINCIPAL

findingsOur analysis suggests that both cohort and period effects have substantially contributed to the declining prevalence of C. sinensis infection in Korea. Age-stratified projections up to 2023 suggest a decline in prevalence across all age groups, while those aged over 40 are anticipated to maintain prevalences above the elimination threshold of 1%.

conclusionsOur study highlights the importance of incorporating cohort effects into intervention assessments aimed at controlling C. sinensis infection. The effectiveness of interventions remains evident in Korea despite adjusting for the cohort effect. This approach, applicable to other endemic countries, would provide valuable insights for intervention assessments and inform future public health planning to eliminate C. sinensis infection.

Indexed as

ClonorchiasisClonorchis sinensisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39392863
PMCPMC11498711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.