Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39392826›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Pelvic neural injuries and acute voiding changes in rat models of radical hysterectomy.

Miaomiao Liu, Lin Qian, Haibin Wei, Jing Zhang, Ting Wang, Yanpeng Wang

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miaomiao LiuDepartment of Postgraduate Education, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, China.
Lin QianUrology & Nephrology Center, Department of Urology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haibin WeiUrology & Nephrology Center, Department of Urology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jing ZhangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ting WangCancer Center, Department of Pathology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanpeng WangDepartment of Postgraduate Education, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0121-046X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo establish experimental models of radical hysterectomy based on Querleu-Morrow classification, and clarify the quantitative evaluation of pelvic neural injuries and acute voiding changes postoperatively.

methodsFemale Sprague Dawley rats were randomized and received sham operation, type A, B1, C1 and C2 radical hysterectomies (as the injury gradually increased), respectively. The excised specimens were collected for hematoxylin and eosin staining and Pgp9.5 (pan-neuronal marker) immunohistochemistry to evaluate the facial and neural resection of paracervix. At 21 days after operation, 5 rats in each group were used for urine spot test, awake cystometry and leak point pressure test, and the other 5 ones were used for hematoxylin and eosin staining of bladder and pelvic neural plane, and Masson's trichrome staining of bladder.

resultsParacervical Pgp9.5 immunohistochemistry revealed that the resected neural area in C2 group was significantly larger than that in type A, B1, and C1 groups. Compared with type A and B1 groups, the excised paracervical facial area was significant higher in type C1 and C2 groups. The occurrence of urinary retention was 0%, 10%, 40% and 100% in type A, B1, C1 and C2 groups, respectively, which was further confirmed by average residual volume. The incidence of neurogenic bladder and its severity gradually increased from type A to type C2 groups, consistent with the findings of leakage point pressure, bladder size, bladder weight, pathological changes and collagen deposition. Neuropathological evaluation revealed neural injuries involved the main components of pelvic neural plane.

conclusionThe novel rat models of radical hysterectomy based on Querleu-Morrow classification revealed the structural and functional changes of voiding after operation, which reflected the situation in humans.

Indexed as

HysterectomyRats, Sprague-DawleyUrinary BladderAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemalePelvisRatsUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicUrination

Identifiers

PMID39392826
PMCPMC11469490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.