ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2025
Efficacy of radiotherapy combined with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, TKI and ICI for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus: a retrospective cohort study.
Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with stereotactic body radiation therapy versus transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Locoregional therapy combined with targeted therapy and immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Review
- Bevacizumab plus iparomlimab/tuvonralimab with hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy followed by stereotactic body radiotherapy in patients with BCLC stage C hepatocellular carcinoma with thrombus and/or extrahepatic oligometastases (BITS-TO-HCC): study protocol of a prospective, single-center, single-arm, phase II study.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a new combination therapy of radiotherapy (RT), hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC), tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients involving portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT).
methodsA total of 71 HCC patients with PVTT were retrospectively analyzed: 45 patients were treated by 'HAIC + TKI + ICI' therapy and 26 patients by the new combination therapy. The primary outcomes were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and cumulative survival rate.
resultsThe PFS in the 'New combination therapy' group was longer than that in the 'HAIC + TKI + ICI' group (HR 0.459, 95%CI 0.253-0.832; P = 0.008). Meanwhile, the OS in the 'New combination therapy' group was also longer than that in the 'HAIC + TKI + ICI' group (HR 0.420, 95%CI 0.198-0.894; P = 0.024). Compared with 'HAIC + TKI + ICI' group patients, the 'New combination therapy' group patients had higher 1-year PFS rate and 1-year OS rate (P = 0.029; P = 0.015). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups.
conclusionThe new combination therapy was an effective and safe non-surgical treatment for HCC patients with PVTT and could be considered a preferred therapy option.
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Registered trials
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