Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39392152›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Intraindividual Discordance Between Remnant Cholesterol and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Associated With Incident Stroke: Results From 2 National Cohorts.

Cancan Cui, Pingan Li, Yitian Qi, Jiayin Song, Tianjiao Han, Xinyun Shang, Lois Balmer, Chen Sheng, Yining Zha, Zhonghang Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cancan CuiChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Pingan LiSchool of Public Health Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yitian QiChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Jiayin SongChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Tianjiao HanChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Xinyun ShangChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Lois BalmerCentre for Precision Health, School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5618-0555
Chen ShengHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0192-3830
Yining ZhaHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Boston MA.ORCID 0009-0000-7653-3223
Zhonghang XuChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.
Xu WangChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Jilin University Jilin China.ORCID 0009-0000-7460-1237
Zhiyuan WuCentre for Precision Health, School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5694-2441

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe atherogenic effect of remnant cholesterol is being increasingly acknowledged. This study aimed to explore the association of discordance between remnant cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol with stroke onset using 2 Chinese national cohorts. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied 11 139 participants from CHARLS (China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study) and 5993 participants from CHNS (China Health and Nutrition Survey) aged 45 years or older. The discordance between remnant cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol was defined using the difference in percentile units (>15 units). There were 988 (8.9%) and 128 (2.1%) stroke events reported during follow-up in the 2 cohorts. Elevated remnant cholesterol was significantly associated with a higher risk of total stroke in 2 cohorts. After adjusting for remnant cholesterol level, the discordantly high remnant cholesterol group was significantly associated with an increased stroke risk (CHARLS: subdistribution hazard ratio [sHR], 1.31 [95 CI, 1.10-1.55]; CHNS: sHR, 1.84 [95 CI, 1.15-3.08]) compared with the discordantly low group. Consistent results were shown even among those with optimal low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level.

conclusionsThe discordance between remnant cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, representing the intraindividual discrepancy, is significantly associated with stroke onset among Chinese adults.

Indexed as

CholesterolCholesterol, LDLStrokeAgedBiomarkersChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersCholesterolCholesterol, LDLdiscordance analysisLDL‐Cremnant cholesterolstroke

Identifiers

PMID39392152
PMCPMC11935567

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.