Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391935›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2024

'Once you've opened that can of worms': qualitative study to understand why liaison psychiatry staff are not asking about domestic abuse following self-harm.

Duleeka Knipe, Alison Gregory, Sarah Dangar, Tim Woodhouse, Prianka Padmanathan, Nav Kapur, Paul Moran, Jane Derges

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Duleeka KnipePopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1040-7635
Alison GregoryAlison Gregory Consultancy, Bristol, UK.
Sarah DangarSchool of Policy and Global Affairs, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7415-4757
Tim WoodhouseSuicide Prevention Programme, Public Health Department, Kent County Council, Maidstone, UK: and Centre for Health Services Studies, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
Prianka PadmanathanPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Nav KapurNational Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Safety in Mental Health (NCISH), Centre for Mental Health and Safety, School of Health Sciences, University of Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-3234
Paul MoranPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-8699
Jane DergesPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research CentreWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 204813/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDomestic abuse is a significant risk factor for self-harm and suicide. A large proportion of people presenting to healthcare services following self-harm have experienced domestic abuse. In the UK, routine enquiry for domestic abuse is recommended for people who present having self-harmed, but evidence indicates that this is not happening.

aimsAn exploratory qualitative study to explore liaison psychiatry staff experiences of asking about domestic abuse, including the barriers and challenges to asking.

methodSemi-structured qualitative interviews with active adult liaison psychiatry staff in the UK. Recruitment was via online platforms and professional networks. A reflexive thematic analysis of the narratives was carried out.

resultsFifteen participants were interviewed across a variety of disciplines (ten nurses, four doctors, one social worker). The generated themes include the following: asking about domestic abuse - the tension between knowing and doing; 'delving deeper' and the fear of making things worse; the entanglement of shame, blame and despondency; domestic abuse was different from other clinical problems (mental illness/substance misuse); and biases, myths and misassumptions guiding practice. Participants indicated the need for better training and education, and clear protocols for eliciting and acting on disclosures.

conclusionThere is a clear need to improve the support offered to victim-survivors of domestic abuse who self-harm and present to healthcare services. National implementation of education and training to better equip liaison psychiatry teams with the skills and knowledge to sensitively support victim-survivors of domestic abuse is required.

Indexed as

mental health servicespsychiatric nursingqualitative researchSelf-harmsuicide

Identifiers

PMID39391935
PMCPMC11536313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.