ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2024
Primary ovarian insufficiency: update on clinical and genetic findings.
Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Modulation of Female Reproductive Functions through Nerve Growth Factor: A Systematic Review.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Impact of estroprogestin therapies on bone health from adolescence to postmenopause.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Review
- Dyslipidemias associated with endocrine disorders: a position statement of the working group of the nutrition hormones and metabolism club of the italian society of endocrinology (SIE).Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Review
- NANOS3-YTHDF2 drives aberrant P-body accumulation to impair folliculogenesis in offspring of maternal aristolochic acid I exposure.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- Bone mineral density in adolescents and young women with hypogonadism: a DXA-based comparative analysis.Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2026Article
- A Novel BIRC6 Variant Impairs Apoptotic Regulation in Familial Premature Ovarian Insufficiency: Functional Validation in a CRISPR/Cas9 Zebrafish Model.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- Two compound heterozygous MEIOSIN (likely) pathogenic variants cause female infertility with premature ovarian insufficiency through the disruption of meiosis-related gene transcription.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- The human ovarian reserve: the narrative and the science.Human reproduction update · 2026Review
- The characterization of patients with premature ovarian failure, endometriosis, and polycystic ovary syndrome in women attending comprehensive health centers in Urmia, Iran.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Article
- Spontaneous Premature Ovarian Insufficiency: Methods Under Research for Infertility Treatment.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Age at menarche and age-adjusted anti-Müllerian hormone level among women of childbearing age in China.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Leptin Receptor b (LEPRb) Mutations Disrupt Hypothalamic Control of the Reproductive Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Secondary antibody therapy outperforms corticosteroids in an ameliorating lipopolysaccharide-induced rat model of premature ovarian failure.Veterinarni medicina · 2026Article
- Whole Exome Sequencing Revealed Rare Variants in BRCA2, RAD51D, FANGC, CYP24A1 Genes in Breast/Ovarian Cancer Patients from a Small Buryat Ethnic Group.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026Article
- Meiotic gene expression ofInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2026Article
- From Genes to Lives: Integrating the Complexities of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Serine inhibits granulosa cell ferroptosis to maintain ovarian function.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Acupuncture for premature ovarian insufficiency: a systemic neuroendocrine perspective.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- An Integrative Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals Shared and Subtype-Specific Genetic Links Between Endometriosis and Menstrual-Cycle-Related Traits.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a disorder of insufficient ovarian follicle function before the age of 40 years with an estimated prevalence of 3.7% worldwide. Its relevance is emerging due to the increasing number of women desiring conception late or beyond the third decade of their lives. POI clinical presentation is extremely heterogeneous with a possible exordium as primary amenorrhea due to ovarian dysgenesis or with a secondary amenorrhea due to different congenital or acquired abnormalities. POI significantly impacts non only on the fertility prospect of the affected women but also on their general, psychological, sexual quality of life, and, furthermore, on their long-term bone, cardiovascular, and cognitive health. In several cases the underlying cause of POI remains unknown and, thus, these forms are still classified as idiopathic. However, we now know the age of menopause is an inheritable trait and POI has a strong genetic background. This is confirmed by the existence of several candidate genes, experimental and natural models. The most common genetic contributors to POI are the X chromosome-linked defects. Moreover, the variable expressivity of POI defect suggests it can be considered as a multifactorial or oligogenic defect. Here, we present an updated review on clinical findings and on the principal X-linked and autosomal genes involved in syndromic and non-syndromic forms of POI. We also provide current information on the management of the premature hypoestrogenic state as well as on fertility preservation in subjects at risk of POI.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.