Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391617›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2024

N, S-codoped carbon dots for antioxidants and their nanovehicle potential as molecular cargoes.

Md Kasif, Abdullah Alarifi, Mohd Afzal, Arunkumar Thirugnanasambandam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. One-Step Fabrication of N,S-Codoped Carbon Dots fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Carbon dots derived fromFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Md KasifSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati 781039 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6434-6186
Abdullah AlarifiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia maslam1@ksu.edu.sa.
Mohd AfzalDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia maslam1@ksu.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5668-6038
Arunkumar ThirugnanasambandamCentre for Sustainable Materials and Surface Metamorphosis, Chennai Institute of Technology Chennai Tamilnadu 600069 India arunkumar.t@citchennai.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4425-2878

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work demonstrates the facile one step hydrothermal synthesis of carbon dots doped with nitrogen and sulfur (SCDs). The carbon dots have various uses, including their use as molecular payloads for antioxidant and drug delivery purposes. The sizes of the CDs were determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), which revealed an average size of 4.2 nm. The successful sulfur doping was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which identified typical functional groups and elemental composition. UV-vis and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy revealed a wide absorption peak at 280 nm and a pronounced blue emission at 440 nm. Colloidal stability was confirmed by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential analysis. The antioxidant characteristics were evaluated through the use of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, which confirmed a notable ability to scavenge radicals which revealed more than 80% radical scavenging capability. The SCDs also showed nontoxic behavior against living cells. The findings emphasize the potential of SCDs in the fields of bioimaging, drug delivery, and as potent antioxidant agents.

Identifiers

PMID39391617
PMCPMC11465998

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.