Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391554›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology2024

Factors affecting the therapeutic effects of multiple intra-articular injections of platelet-rich-plasma for knee osteoarthritis.

Kohei Kamada, Takehiko Matsushita, Takahiro Yamashita, Tomoyuki Matsumoto, Hideki Iwaguro, Ryosuke Kuroda, Satoshi Sobajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kohei KamadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Takehiko MatsushitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Takahiro YamashitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Tomoyuki MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hideki IwaguroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sobajima Clinic, Osaka, Japan.
Ryosuke KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Satoshi SobajimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sobajima Clinic, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Platelet-rich-plasma (PRP) is rapidly spreading as a conservative treatment option for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), however, its therapeutic efficacy is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the therapeutic effect of intra-articular PRP therapy for KOA in patients who received multiple PRP injections (PRP-I). Methods: This is a historical cohort study included 1057 knees of 701 patients who received PRP-I during KOA treatment from 2018 to 2020. The difference in visual analog scale (VAS) scores before and after PRP-I was defined as the amount of change in VAS (ΔVAS). A linear mixed-effects model was employed with ΔVAS as a random effect and age, sex, BMI, KL classification, pre-treatment VAS, treatment duration, and the number of PRP injections as fixed effects. Evaluations using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) classification were added. Results: Age, KL grade, and VAS score before treatment and after three, four, and five PRP-I were significantly associated with ΔVAS score. According to KL grade, age was significantly associated with ΔVAS score in the KL grade 4 group. VAS score before treatment was significantly associated with ΔVAS score, regardless of KL grade. Three-time PRP-I were significantly associated with ΔVAS in the KL-grade 1 and 2 groups. For KL grade 4, two or more PRP-I were significantly associated with the high efficacy. Conclusions: Age, pain before treatment, KL grade and number of injections were associated with pain reduction after intra-articular PRP-I for KOA treatment. Pain reduction can be expected after PRP-I when patients are younger or experience severe pain before treatment. Three-time PRP-I are recommended to reduce pain in early-stage KOA and more than three times in advanced-stage KOA. Trial registration: Retrospectively registration.

Indexed as

Injection frequencyIntra-articular injectionKellgren-Lawrence classificationKnee osteoarthritisPlatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID39391554
PMCPMC11464242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.