Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391285›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2024

Prediabetes in a French overseas territory: Clinical Characteristics, Risk Factors, and Implications for type 2 diabetes prevention.

René Bun, Babacar Tounkara, Sébastien Leruste, Laurie Kichenapanaidou, Mathilde Simonson, Christine Kowalczyk, Jean-Marc Franco, Catherine Marimoutou, Estelle Nobécourt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

René BunINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Babacar TounkaraINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Sébastien LerusteINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Laurie KichenapanaidouINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Mathilde SimonsonService d'Endocrinologie, Diabète et Nutrition, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Christine KowalczykUnion régionale des médecins libéraux Océan Indien (URML), La Réunion, France.
Jean-Marc FrancoINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Catherine MarimoutouINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Estelle NobécourtINSERM, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique (CIC-EC) 1410, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People with prediabetes are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study evaluates clinical, sociodemographic characteristics, and Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) of individuals with prediabetes recruited in primary care by their general practitioner (GP) for PREDIABRUN study. Methods: PREDIABRUN, a prospective cohort study in primary care on Reunion Island, aimed to identify risk factors for developing T2D in 500 adults with prediabetes (18-70 years) between July 2019 and December 2022. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, health, and lifestyle data were collected. Participants were categorized as having known prediabetes if their GP was aware of glucose abnormalities before the study, otherwise as newly diagnosed. Results: A total of 469 subjects were included, with a median age of 55 years; 58.4 % were women. Employment was more common among men (53.3 %) than women (36.1 %). Precariousness affected 35.4 % overall, with higher rates in women (41.6 %) than men (26.7 %, p < 0.001). The major associated health issues were obesity (40.1 %), musculoskeletal disorders (50.5 %), hypertension (46.3 %) and cardiovascular diseases (11.5 %). The median FINDRISC score was 16 [IQR: 12-19], higher in women (17 [14-20]) than men (15 [11-17], p < 0.001). For more than half the population (55.0 %), prediabetes status was already known. However, lifestyle habits were similar for those with newly diagnosed prediabetes and those with prediabetes already known. Conclusion: Screened population in primary care on Reunion Island is relatively young, with a high FINDRISC score and numerous medical conditions. Tailored intervention to improve dietary habits and increase physical activity could help prevent diabetes in this high-risk group.

Indexed as

Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC)PrediabetesPrimary CareReunion IslandRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39391285
PMCPMC11464243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.