Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391091›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2024

The incidence of vasculitides in Israel from 2007 to 2021 and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Lior Zeller, Ran Ben David, Lena Novack, Ran Abuhasira, Mahmoud Abu-Shakra, Yuval Miskin, Iftach Sagy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lior ZellerRheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Ran Ben DavidRheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Lena NovackClinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Ran AbuhasiraRheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Mahmoud Abu-ShakraRheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Yuval MiskinFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Iftach SagyRheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Rager Bvd., Beer Sheva 84101, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2720-9934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The incidence of various types of vasculitis conditions over time, specifically during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is unknown. Objectives: We aimed to assess recent trends in vasculitides and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on these trends. Design: We conducted a retrospective analysis of Israel's largest Health Maintenance Organization, which covers over 4.7 million patients and represents 55% of the country. Methods: We calculated the age- and sex-adjusted incidence of giant cell arteritis (GCA), Takayasu, ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), IgA vasculitis, cryoglobulinemia, and Behcet's disease (BD) during 2007-2021. We analyzed associations of COVID-19 with the incidence of each of the examined conditions. Results: During 2007-2021, the adjusted annual incidence decreased from 7.9 (95% confidence interval (CI) 3.5-17.9) to 1.5 (95% CI 0.7-3.6) per 100,000 for GCA, from 5.2 (95% CI 2.7-11.1) to 1.5 (95% CI 0.7-3.3) per million for IgA vasculitis, and from 6.3 (95% CI 3.0-13.5) to 1.0 (0.5-2.5) per 100,000 for BD. The relative risks for these conditions decreased: 0.92 (95% CI 0.91-0.93), 0.93 (95% CI 0.89-0.98), and 0.90 (95% CI 0.85-0.94), respectively. The incidences of Takayasu, AAV, and cryoglobulinemia remained unchanged. The COVID-19 pandemic was not associated with changes in the incidence of any examined vasculitides. Conclusion: The incidences of GCA, IgA vasculitis, and BD decreased substantially in Israel during 15 years and were unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Future studies should focus on possible environmental contributions to these findings.

Indexed as

ANCA-associated vasculitisgiant cell arteritisIgA vasculitisvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID39391091
PMCPMC11465294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.