Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391073›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2024

Effect of Quadriceps Tendon Autograft Preparation and Fixation on Graft Laxity During Suspensory Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Biomechanical Analysis.

Asheesh Bedi, Benjamin L Smith, Justin J Mitchell, Rachel M Frank, Oliver L Hauck, Coen A Wijdicks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Asheesh BediNorthShore Orthopedic and Spine Institute, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Benjamin L SmithDepartment of Orthopedic Research, Arthrex, Inc, Naples, Florida, USA.
Justin J MitchellOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Gundersen Health System, Onalaska, Wisconsin, USA.
Rachel M FrankDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Oliver L HauckDepartment of Orthopedic Research, Arthrex, Inc, Naples, Florida, USA.
Coen A WijdicksDepartment of Orthopedic Research, Arthrex, Inc, Naples, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Favorable collagen fibril density and thickness combined with advances in graft preparation and fixation have significantly increased interest in the quadriceps tendon (QT) autograft for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. While various suspensory techniques have been described, the biomechanical profile of these constructs is largely undefined. Purpose: To compare the biomechanics of suspensory techniques for soft tissue QT autograft fixation in an in vitro model of ACL reconstruction. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Full-thickness QT grafts were harvested using a 9-mm graft blade. Adjustable-loop devices (ALDs) were secured to the graft (n = 6 per group) with a combination implant containing the ALD and suture tape-reinforced whipstitching (tape-reinforced [TR] group), tethered superficially to the graft with a whipstitch (onlay [OL] group), luggage-tagged through and around the graft (luggage tag [LT] group), or staggered behind superficial suturing (staggered [SG] group). Grafts were tested on an electromechanical testing machine following a validated in vitro reconstruction model of intraoperative workflow and postoperative ACL kinematics, cyclic loading, and load to failure. Results: The TR group had significantly less postcyclic tension loss (mean, 24%) compared with the OL (56%; Conclusion: The TR ALD construct demonstrated the most favorable time-zero biomechanical properties of modern soft tissue QT suspensory constructs, with 32% less tension loss and 52% less cyclic elongation versus the closest construct. Failure loading of all constructs was acceptable with respect to the native ACL except for the SG group, which had suboptimal ultimate load. Clinical Relevance: TR ALD implants may protect soft tissue QT autografts before graft-bone healing in ACL reconstruction by minimizing time-zero laxity and fixation failure.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamentquadriceps tendonsoft tissue autograftsuspensory fixationtape reinforcement

Identifiers

PMID39391073
PMCPMC11465362

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.