Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39391017›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2024

Risk of short-term cardiovascular disease in relation to the mode of delivery in singleton pregnancies: a retrospective cohort study.

Gabriella Lobitz, Emily B Rosenfeld, Rachel Lee, Deepika Sagaram, Cande V Ananth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriella LobitzDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Emily B RosenfeldDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Rachel LeeDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Deepika SagaramDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Cande V AnanthDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI PANOS G. GEORGOPOULOS · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Ambient Air Pollution, Weather, and Placental Abruption (APWA)R01ES033190 · NIEHS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Cande V. Ananth · 2021 to 2026
$3.1M
Cardiovascular Health After Placental Abruption (CHAP)R01HL150065 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ANANTH, CANDE V., KOSTIS, WILLIAM J · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150065NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increasing in prevalence and affects up to 4% of pregnancies in otherwise healthy persons. The specific factors that drive the development of CVD in pregnant people are poorly characterised. This study aimed to determine whether the mode of delivery in singletons affects the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality within one year in patients without prior CVD. Methods: We designed a retrospective cohort study utilising the Nationwide Readmissions Database (NRD) to identify singleton delivery hospitalisations in the United States from Jan 1, 2010 to Nov 30, 2018. Findings: Of the 14,179,299 singleton deliveries, 32% ( Interpretation: These findings suggest that caesarean delivery of singletons is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity in patients without pre-existing CVD. This risk was highest in the first month but remained elevated for one year after delivery. These findings add to the accumulating evidence that undergoing caesarean delivery may have long-standing health implications and support the extension of the post-partum surveillance period. Limitations of this study include the lack of adjustment for body mass index, race, and parity. We were also unable to determine the reason for the caesarean delivery. Funding: None.

Indexed as

Caesarean deliveryCardiovascular diseaseStrokeVaginal delivery

Identifiers

PMID39391017
PMCPMC11466563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.