Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39390623›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2024

To treat or not to treat: CUBN-associated persistent proteinuria.

Yun Young Choi, Yo Han Ahn, Eujin Park, Ji Hyun Kim, Hee Gyung Kang, Hyun Kyung Lee

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Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structured Application of Genetic Testing in a Pediatric Kidney Clinic.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Yun Young ChoiDepartments of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yo Han AhnDepartments of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eujin ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyun KimDepartments of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Hee Gyung KangDepartments of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Kyung LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korean Nephrology Research Foundation 2021SNUH Lee Kun-hee Child Cancer & Rare Disease Project 22C-010-0100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent proteinuria is an important indicator of kidney damage and requires active evaluation and intervention. However, tubular proteinuria of genetic origin typically does not improve with immunosuppression or antiproteinuric treatment. Recently, defects in CUBN were found to cause isolated proteinuria (mainly albuminuria) due to defective tubular albumin reuptake. Unlike most other genetically caused persistent albuminuria, CUBN C-terminal variants have a benign course without progression to chronic kidney disease according to the literature. Here, we present Korean cases with persistent proteinuria associated with C-terminal variants of CUBN.

methodsWe identified Korean patients with CUBN variants among those with an identified genetic cause of proteinuria and evaluated their clinical features and clinical course. We also reviewed the literature on CUBN-associated isolated proteinuria published to date and compared it with Korean patients.

resultsAll patients presented with incidentally found, asymptomatic isolated proteinuria at a median age of 5 years. The proteinuria was in the subnephrotic range and did not significantly change over time, regardless of renin- angiotensin system inhibition. Initial physical examination, laboratory findings, and kidney biopsy results, when available, were unremarkable other than significant proteinuria. All patients maintained kidney function throughout the follow-up duration. All patients had at least one splicing mutation, and most of the variants were located C-terminal side of the gene.

conclusionWe report Korean experience of CUBN-related benign proteinuria, that aligns with previous reports, indicating that this condition should be considered in cases with incidentally found asymptomatic isolated proteinuria, especially in young children.

Indexed as

Chronic proteinuriaCubilinCUBN variantsGenetic testing

Identifiers

PMID39390623
PMCPMC11467360

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