Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39390514›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2024

Enhanced ovarian cancer survival prediction using temporal analysis and graph neural networks.

G S Pradeep Ghantasala, Kumar Dilip, Pellakuri Vidyullatha, Sarah Allabun, Mohammed S Alqahtani, Manal Othman, Mohamed Abbas, Ben Othman Soufiene

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

G S Pradeep GhantasalaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Alliance University, Bengaluru, India.
Kumar DilipDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Alliance University, Bengaluru, India.
Pellakuri VidyullathaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sarah AllabunDepartment of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed S AlqahtaniRadiological Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Manal OthmanDepartment of Medical Education, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed AbbasElectrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Ben Othman SoufienePRINCE Laboratory Research, ISITcom, Hammam Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia. soufiene.benothman@isim.rnu.tn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is a formidable health challenge that demands accurate and timely survival predictions to guide clinical interventions. Existing methods, while commendable, suffer from limitations in harnessing the temporal evolution of patient data and capturing intricate interdependencies among different data elements. In this paper, we present a novel methodology which combines Temporal Analysis and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to significantly enhance ovarian cancer survival rate predictions. The shortcomings of current processes originate from their disability to correctly seize the complex interactions amongst diverse scientific information units in addition to the dynamic modifications that arise in a affected person`s nation over time. By combining temporal information evaluation and GNNs, our cautioned approach overcomes those drawbacks and, whilst as compared to preceding methods, yields a noteworthy 8.3% benefit in precision, 4.9% more accuracy, 5.5% more advantageous recall, and a considerable 2.9% reduction in prediction latency. Our method's Temporal Analysis factor uses longitudinal affected person information to perceive good-sized styles and tendencies that offer precious insights into the direction of ovarian cancer. Through the combination of GNNs, we offer a robust framework able to shoot complicated interactions among exclusive capabilities of scientific data, permitting the version to realize diffused dependencies that would affect survival results. Our paintings have tremendous implications for scientific practice. Prompt and correct estimation of the survival price of ovarian most cancers allows scientific experts to customize remedy regimens, manipulate assets efficiently, and provide individualized care to patients. Additionally, the interpretability of our version`s predictions promotes a collaborative method for affected person care via way of means of strengthening agreement among scientific employees and the AI-driven selection help system. The proposed approach not only outperforms existing methods but also has the possible to develop ovarian cancer treatment by providing clinicians through a reliable tool for informed decision-making. Through a fusion of Temporal Analysis and Graph Neural Networks, we conduit the gap among data-driven insights and clinical practice, proposing a capable opportunity for refining patient outcomes in ovarian cancer management operations.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerOvarian NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPrognosisSurvival AnalysisDeep learning, processGraph neural networksOvarian cancerSurvival predictionTemporal analysis

Identifiers

PMID39390514
PMCPMC11468212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.