Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39390269›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2024

Linseed oil supplementation alters milk fatty acid profile, mitigates heat stress, and improves summer milk yield in grazing dairy cows.

Gadriéli Cristina Gheno, Roberto Kappes, Marciél França, Ione Maria Pereira Haygert Velho, Ana Carolina Hadlich Xavier, Luiz Eduardo Lobo E Silva, Roger Wagner, João Pedro Velho, André Thaler Neto

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gadriéli Cristina GhenoCentro de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - CAV/UDESC, Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Roberto KappesCentro de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - CAV/UDESC, Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil. roberto_kappes2.8@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0190-308X
Marciél FrançaCentro de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - CAV/UDESC, Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Ione Maria Pereira Haygert VelhoUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Hadlich XavierUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Luiz Eduardo Lobo E SilvaUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Roger WagnerUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
João Pedro VelhoUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
André Thaler NetoCentro de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina - CAV/UDESC, Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary supplementation of fat can be an important source of energy to compensate for the reduction in dry matter intake in dairy cows during heat stress periods. Studies have reported that supplementing dairy cow diets with linseed oil (LO) can increase milk yield and enhance the levels of beneficial fatty acids, such as omega-3 fatty acids, in the milk. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of LO supplementation on milk fatty acids profile, milk yield and composition, and physiological parameters of grazing cows. The study was conducted in two seasons, one in spring and one in summer. A 2 × 2 Latin square design was used in each experiment. Twelve Holstein and crossbred Holstein x Jersey cows were involved in each season. Cows were divided into two groups: control (TC) with no supplementation and treatment (TL) supplemented with 400 g/day of LO. The results showed that LO supplementation altered the milk fatty acid profile: decreased concentrations of short and medium-chain fatty acids (C10:0 - C17:1) except for C13:0 and increased concentrations of long-chain fatty acids (C18, C18:1 (both trans and cis isomers), C18:2 (specific conjugated linoleic acid - CLA isomers), and C18:3 n3 (omega-3)). Additionally, milk yield increased by 1.5 l per day during summer in LO-supplemented cows, while milk fat, protein, and casein content decreased. Milk stability increased by 2.2% in the LO-supplemented group. LO-supplemented cows reduced internal body temperature and heart frequency in the afternoon and increased daily rumination time by 20 min. In conclusion, LO supplementation can be an effective strategy to improve the nutritional profile of milk by altering fatty acid composition towards potentially healthier fats, mitigate the negative effects of heat stress on grazing cows during summer, as evidenced by reduced body temperature and heart frequency and increase milk yield.

Indexed as

Animal FeedDietDietary SupplementsFatty AcidsLactationLinseed OilMilkAnimalsCattleFemaleSeasonsFatty AcidsLinseed OilInternal body temperatureMilk physicochemical parametersMilk yieldRumination timeTemperature-humidity index

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.