Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39390223›Full record

ReviewMolecular psychiatry2025

Leveraging pleiotropy for the improved treatment of psychiatric disorders.

Damian J Woodward, Jackson G Thorp, Christel M Middeldorp, Wọlé Akóṣílè, Eske M Derks, Zachary F Gerring

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Damian J WoodwardBrain and Mental Health, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Damian.Woodward@qimrberghofer.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-6977
Jackson G ThorpBrain and Mental Health, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9461-6417
Christel M MiddeldorpDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wọlé AkóṣílèGreater Brisbane Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-9047
Eske M Derks *Brain and Mental Health, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6292-6883
Zachary F Gerring *Brain and Mental Health, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. gerring.z@wehi.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2445-1266

Funding

Advancing drug repositioning and development for Alzheimer's Disease using functional genomics and computational phenomicsR56AG068026 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAMAZON, ERIC R · 2021 to 2022
$1.5M
Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2026364Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2027002NIA NIH HHS R56 AG068026U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) AG068026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 90% of drug candidates fail in clinical trials, while it takes 10-15 years and one billion US dollars to develop a single successful drug. Drug development is more challenging for psychiatric disorders, where disease comorbidity and complex symptom profiles obscure the identification of causal mechanisms for therapeutic intervention. One promising approach for determining more suitable drug candidates in clinical trials is integrating human genetic data into the selection process. Genome-wide association studies have identified thousands of replicable risk loci for psychiatric disorders, and sophisticated statistical tools are increasingly effective at using these data to pinpoint likely causal genes. These studies have also uncovered shared or pleiotropic genetic risk factors underlying comorbid psychiatric disorders. In this article, we argue that leveraging pleiotropic effects will provide opportunities to discover novel drug targets and identify more effective treatments for psychiatric disorders by targeting a common mechanism rather than treating each disease separately.

Indexed as

Genetic PleiotropyMental DisordersDrug DevelopmentGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39390223
PMCPMC11746150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.