Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39388245›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2024

The association between structural connectivity and anti-seizure medication response in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

Dong Ah Lee, Junghae Ko, Sung-Tae Kim, Ho-Joon Lee, Kang Min Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dong Ah LeeDepartment of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8114-1371
Junghae KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Tae KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Joon LeeDepartment of Radiology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0831-6184
Kang Min ParkDepartment of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-7741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the differences in structural connectivity and glymphatic system function between patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and hippocampal sclerosis (HS) and healthy controls. Additionally, we analyzed the association between structural connectivity, glymphatic system function, and antiseizure medication (ASM) response.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled patients with TLE and HS and healthy controls who underwent diffusion tensor imaging at our hospital. We assessed structural connectivity in patients with TLE and HS and healthy controls by calculating network measures using graph theory and evaluated glymphatic system function using the diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) index. Patients with TLE and HS were categorized into two groups: ASM poor and good responders.

resultsWe enrolled 55 patients with TLE and HS and 53 healthy controls. Of the 55 patients with TLE and HS, 39 were ASM poor responders, and 16 were ASM good responders. The assortativity coefficient in patients with TLE and HS was higher than that in healthy controls (0.004 vs. -0.007, p = 0.004), and the assortativity coefficient in ASM poor responders was lower than that in ASM good responders (-0.001 vs. -0.197, p = 0.003). The DTI-ALPS index in patients with TLE and HS was lower than that in healthy controls (1.403 vs. 1.709, p < 0.001); however, the DTI-ALPS index did not differ between ASM poor and good responders (1.411 vs. 1.385, p = 0.628). The DTI-ALPS index had a significant negative correlation with age in patients with TLE and HS (r = -0.267, p = 0.049). SIGNIFICANCE: We confirmed increased assortativity coefficient in structural connectivity and decreased DTI-ALPS index in patients with TLE and HS compared with healthy controls. Additionally, we demonstrated an association between decreased assortativity coefficient in structural connectivity and ASM poor response in patients with TLE patients and HS. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: This study investigates the relationship between brain connectivity changes and glymphatic system function with antiseizure medication response in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis. The research reveals that these patients show altered brain connectivity and glymphatic function compared to healthy individuals. A key finding is the strong link between a specific connectivity measure (assortativity coefficient) and antiseizure medication response, providing valuable insights that could influence epilepsy treatment and future research directions.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDiffusion Tensor ImagingEpilepsy, Temporal LobeHippocampusAdultFemaleGlymphatic SystemHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSclerosisYoung AdultAnticonvulsantsconnectomediffusion tensor imaginghippocampal sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID39388245
PMCPMC11633711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.