Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39388072›Full record

ReviewMolecular biomedicine2024

Pathways regulating intestinal stem cells and potential therapeutic targets for radiation enteropathy.

Si-Min Chen, Bing-Jie Guo, An-Qiang Feng, Xue-Lian Wang, Sai-Long Zhang, Chao-Yu Miao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Metrnl in mitigating radiation enteritisActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Special Issue "Alcohol and Inflammation".International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Metabolomic and Microbiome Profiling Reveals the Protective Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Si-Min Chen *Department of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, 325 Guo He Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Bing-Jie Guo *Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
An-Qiang Feng *Department of Digestive Disease, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Xue-Lian WangSchool of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Sai-Long ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, 325 Guo He Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. sailongzhang@126.com.
Chao-Yu MiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University/Naval Medical University, 325 Guo He Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. cymiao@smmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy is a pivotal intervention for cancer patients, significantly impacting their treatment outcomes and survival prospects. Nevertheless, in the course of treating those with abdominal, pelvic, or retroperitoneal malignant tumors, the procedure inadvertently exposes adjacent intestinal tissues to radiation, posing risks of radiation-induced enteropathy upon reaching threshold doses. Stem cells within the intestinal crypts, through their controlled proliferation and differentiation, support the critical functions of the intestinal epithelium, ensuring efficient nutrient absorption while upholding its protective barrier properties. Intestinal stem cells (ISCs) regulation is intricately orchestrated by diverse signaling pathways, among which are the WNT, BMP, NOTCH, EGF, Hippo, Hedgehog and NF-κB, each contributing to the complex control of these cells' behavior. Complementing these pathways are additional regulators such as nutrient metabolic states, and the intestinal microbiota, all of which contribute to the fine-tuning of ISCs behavior in the intestinal crypts. It is the harmonious interplay among these signaling cascades and modulating elements that preserves the homeostasis of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs), thereby ensuring the gut's overall health and function. This review delves into the molecular underpinnings of how stem cells respond in the context of radiation enteropathy, aiming to illuminate potential biological targets for therapeutic intervention. Furthermore, we have compiled a summary of several current treatment methodologies. By unraveling these mechanisms and treatment methods, we aspire to furnish a roadmap for the development of novel therapeutics, advancing our capabilities in mitigating radiation-induced intestinal damage.

Indexed as

Radiation InjuriesSignal TransductionStem CellsAnimalsHumansIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesBiological targetsIntestinal stem cellsRadiation enteropathySignaling pathwayTreatment methods

Identifiers

PMID39388072
PMCPMC11467144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.