Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39387938›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2024

Surgical treatment of meningiomas improves neurocognitive functioning and quality of life - a prospective single-center study.

Moritz Ueberschaer, Rene Hackstock, Lucas Rainer, Katharina Breitkopf, Arwin Rezai, Andreas Kaiser, Christoph J Griessenauer, Christoph Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Moritz UeberschaerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. m.ueberschaer@salk.at.ORCID 0000-0001-7591-6468
Rene HackstockInstitut for Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Lucas RainerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Christian Doppler University Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Katharina BreitkopfDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler University Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE, Salzburg, Austria.
Arwin RezaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Andreas KaiserInstitut for Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Christoph J GriessenauerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Christoph SchwartzDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeEarly diagnosis and the refinement of treatment of patients with intracranial meningiomas have brought quality of life (QoL) and neurocognitive functioning as outcome measures into focus. The aim of this study is a comprehensive assessment of neurocognitive function, quality of life and the presence of depression in meningioma patients before and after surgery.

methodsPatients with MRI diagnosis of intracranial meningioma and indication for surgery were prospectively included. A clinical neuropsychologist performed neurocognitive assessments within 3 months before and 12 months after surgery. The test battery included investigation of selective and divided attention, verbal and figural memory, executive functioning, and word fluency. Self-report questionnaires to assess depressive symptoms, QoL, and disease coping were administered. Raw values and t-values were compared pre-and postoperatively. Outcome was stratified by tumor- and peritumoral brain edema (PTBE) volumes, postoperative resolution of PTBE and WHO grade. The study included 18 predominantly female patients (83%) with a median age of 59 years and mostly CNS WHO grade 1 meningiomas (83%).

resultsThere was a significant postoperative improvement in the ability to selectively react under stress, in working memory and improved delayed reproduction of verbal and visual memory content. QoL improved regarding a reduction in physical problems, an improvement in energy, and social functioning. There was a trend towards worse preoperative scores in all tests, and greater postoperative improvement in patients with PTBE. Tumor volume had no effect on the measured outcome. The patients did not suffer from depressive symptoms before the surgery but improved postoperatively and most patients had an active, problem-oriented coping strategy.

conclusionResection of intracranial meningiomas leads to an improvement in multiple neurocognitive domains and QoL. There is a trend towards poorer preoperative neurocognitive functioning and greater postoperative improvement in patients with PTBE. Depression appears to play a minor role in the context of neurocognitive functioning and disease coping.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeuropsychological TestsQuality of LifeAdultAgedCognitionDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDepressionMeningiomaNeurocognitive testingNeuropsychologyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39387938
PMCPMC11467029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.