Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39387935›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2024

Sexual function and fertility in young female adults surgically treated for anorectal malformations.

Joshua Gertler, Jenny Oddsberg, Anna Gunnarsdóttir, Anna Svenningsson, Tomas Wester, Lisa Örtqvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua GertlerUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden. joshua.gertler@ki.se.
Jenny OddsbergUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna GunnarsdóttirUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna SvenningssonUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tomas WesterUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lisa ÖrtqvistUnit of Pediatric Surgery, Astrid Lindgren's Children's Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital, Eugeniavägen C11:33 Solna, 17176, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim was to investigate sexual function and fertility in female adults operated on for anorectal malformations (ARM).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study including female adult patients treated for ARM at our institution between 1994 and 2003. Sexual function in females was assessed using the Profile of Sexual Function (PFSF). Additional questions regarding fertility were answered by the participants. Patient characteristics were retrospectively retrieved from the medical records and descriptive statistics were used for analysis. Sexual function outcomes were compared to a control group from a previously published group of females. Composite outcome analysis was performed using previously published data to determine the potential impact of bowel function and health-related quality of life on sexual function. The ethics review authorities approved the study.

resultsA total of 14 of 30 (46.7%) females responded to the questionnaires and had a mean age of 21.1 years (range 18-26). No association was found between PFSF and age or bowel function (Bowel Function Score), however, a strong correlation was found between PFSF and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with a Spearman correlation of ρ 0.82 (p = 0.0011). The general satisfaction question was strongly associated with their total PFSF score (ρ = 0.71, p = 0.0092). Except for the "desire" item, the females in this cohort did not have significantly worse sexual function than the control population(p = 0.015). Ten of fourteen (71.4%) females had had their sexual debut at a mean age of 16.3 years and two of these women (20%) have been pregnant. All females had had menarche at a mean age of 12.7 years.

conclusionSexual function in adult females was comparable to healthy controls except for the "desire" item where the cohort reported poorer outcomes. The cohort's sexual function had a direct association with their reported HRQoL where individuals with worse HRQoL also reported poorer sexual function. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFertilityHumansRetrospective StudiesSexual BehaviorSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnorectal malformationBowel functionFemale sexual functionQoLSurgeryUrinary tract function

Identifiers

PMID39387935
PMCPMC11467109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.