Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39386930›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Hydrogel Matrix Containing Microcarriers for Dexamethasone Delivery to Protect Against Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss.

Maximilian G Dindelegan, Cristina M Blebea, Maria Perde-Schrepler, Violeta Necula, Alma A Maniu, Violeta Pascalau, Catalin Popa, Sergiu Susman, Luciana M Gherman, Anca D Buzoianu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maximilian G DindeleganDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Cristina M BlebeaDepartment of Otorhinolaringology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Maria Perde-SchreplerDepartment of Otorhinolaringology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Violeta NeculaDepartment of Otorhinolaringology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Alma A ManiuDepartment of Otorhinolaringology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Violeta PascalauDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Catalin PopaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Sergiu SusmanDepartment of Morphological Sciences, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Luciana M GhermanLaboratory Animal Facility - Centre for Experimental Medicine, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Anca D BuzoianuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A functional hydrogel containing biopolymer microcarriers loaded with dexamethasone was developed to address the hearing loss that results from cisplatin ototoxicity. The drug delivery platform was tested both in vitro in the HEI-OC1 inner ear cell line and in vivo in a rat animal model. The newly described formula offered prolonged release of the contained dexamethasone for up to six days and transformed into a solid state at body temperature, thus counteracting its clearing through the Eustachian tube when injected into the middle ear. When tested in vitro, the inner ear cells exposed to cisplatin showed significantly higher viability at 48 hours when seeded on hydrogel containing dexamethasone-loaded microparticles than the cells treated with free dexamethasone. In the rat in vivo model, the ears of the rats treated with the hydrogel formulation presented better hearing thresholds after cisplatin administration than contralateral ears treated with free dexamethasone. The ears of the rats treated with microcarriers without inclusion in the functional hydrogel obtained better results than the dexamethasone treatment group but not as good as the hydrogel-containing microcarrier group. Histological assessment of the rats' inner ears showed better integrity of the structures and lower apoptosis in the microcarrier-treated groups than in the control group. Overall, the newly described microcarrier of dexamethasone offers better protection against cisplatin-induced hearing loss than free dexamethasone, especially when contained in a functional hydrogel formulation.

Indexed as

cisplatindexamethasonehearing losshydrogelmicroparticlesototoxicityrat

Identifiers

PMID39386930
PMCPMC11463264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.