Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39386182›Full record

ArticleBioMedicine2024

Loss of tyrosine 211 phosphorylation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) enhances postnatal mammary gland development.

Yi-Chun Shen, You-Zhe Lin, Wan-Rong Wu, Pei-Le Lin, Chien-Ching Liao, Feng-Chi Chung, Chia-Yun Chen, Ching-Yu Weng, Shao-Chun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi-Chun Shen *Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
You-Zhe Lin *Cancer Biology and Precision Therapeutics Center, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Wan-Rong Wu *Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Pei-Le LinGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Chien-Ching LiaoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Feng-Chi ChungCancer Biology and Drug Discovery Ph.D. Program, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Chia-Yun ChenDepartment of General Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
Ching-Yu WengDepartment of General Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan.
Shao-Chun WangCenter for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intricately orchestrated progression of mammary tissue development involves the precise coordination of gland differentiation and cellular proliferation. Nevertheless, the understanding of the role and regulatory mechanisms governing the DNA replication machinery in mammary gland development remains limited. Given the essential role of DNA replication in the viability of living cells, any genetic disturbance to its replicative function, in any form, will impede organ development. This circumstance poses a technical challenge in elucidating the potential function of cell proliferation in mammary morphogenesis. PCNA is crucial in DNA replication, playing a pivotal role in the development of complete eukaryotic organisms. The phosphorylation of PCNA at tyrosine 211 (Y211) has been demonstrated to play a significant role in supporting replication forks and, consequently, cell proliferation. Therefore, the utilization of a knock-in mouse model, wherein the Y211 residue of PCNA is replaced with phenylalanine (211F), presents an opportunity to evaluate the impact of reduced cell proliferation potential on mammary gland development. Interestingly, the lack of Y211 phosphorylation did not significantly impact the rates of proliferation or cell death in the mammary gland. In contrast, the absence of Y211PCNA led to an increased, rather than reduced, growth of the mammary gland. This was evident in assessments of gland length and the number of terminal end buds (TEBs) in both postnatal and virgin mammary glands. Notably, this observation correlated with an elevation in tissue stemness within the 211F glands compared to the WT glands. Additionally, it was consistent with the greater body weight gains observed in 211F pups compared to WT pups during the weaning period. Our findings unveil an unexpected aspect that may carry significance for mammary development. This newfound is associated with the regulation of a central component within the DNA replication machinery, providing insights into the intricate interplay governing mammary tissue expansion.

Indexed as

Mammary glandPCNAPhosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID39386182
PMCPMC11460574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.