Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39386089›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2024

CD8 positive T-cells decrease neurogenesis and induce anxiety-like behaviour following hepatitis B vaccination.

Tuo Zhou, Yuxuan Gao, Zhiling Wang, Chunfang Dai, Ming Lei, Aubrey Liew, Sen Yan, Zhibin Yao, Dandan Hu, Fangfang Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tuo ZhouChildren's Health Section, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Yuxuan GaoBreast Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Zhiling WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Chunfang DaiChildren's Health Section, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Ming LeiDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Aubrey LiewDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester 55905, USA.
Sen YanGuangdong Key Laboratory of Non-human Primate Research, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Institute of CNS Regeneration, Jinan University, Guangzhou 519070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4889-1570
Zhibin YaoDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Dandan HuChildren's Health Section, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Fangfang QiDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5719-3200

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence indicates the involvement of peripheral immunity in the regulation of brain function, influencing aspects such as neuronal development, emotion, and cognitive abilities. Previous studies from our laboratory have revealed that neonatal hepatitis B vaccination can downregulate hippocampal neurogenesis, synaptic plasticity and spatial learning memory. In the current post-epidemic era characterized by universal vaccination, understanding the impact of acquired immunity on neuronal function and neuropsychiatric disorders, along with exploring potential underlying mechanisms, becomes imperative. We employed hepatitis B vaccine-induced CD3 positive T cells in immunodeficient mice to investigate the key mechanisms through which T cell subsets modulate hippocampal neurogenesis and anxiety-like behaviours. Our data revealed that mice receiving hepatitis B vaccine-induced T cells exhibited heightened anxiety and decreased hippocampal cell proliferation compared to those receiving phosphate-buffered saline-T cells or wild-type mice. Importantly, these changes were predominantly mediated by infiltrated CD8

Indexed as

CXCL16CXCR6hepatitis B vaccineneurogenesisTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID39386089
PMCPMC11462449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.