Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39385407›Full record

ArticleActa neuropsychiatrica2024

Obsessive-compulsive symptoms relating to psychosocial functioning for people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder.

Nina Grootendorst-van Mil, Chin-Kuo Chang, David Chandran, Frederike Schirmbeck, Nico van Beveren, Hitesh Shetty, Robert Stewart, Deborah Ahn-Robbins, Lieuwe de Haan, Richard D Hayes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nina Grootendorst-van MilDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Chin-Kuo ChangGlobal Health Program, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8338-7196
David ChandranSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Frederike SchirmbeckDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nico van BeverenAntes Center for Mental Health Care, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hitesh ShettySouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Robert StewartInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Deborah Ahn-RobbinsInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Lieuwe de HaanDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Richard D HayesInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the psychosocial functioning concerning obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) and/or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) comorbidity in people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder diagnosed in a large case register database in Southeast London. Data were retrieved from the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust Biomedical Research Centre (SLaM BRC) register using Clinical Record Interactive Search (CRIS) system, a platform allowing research on full but de-identified electronic health records for secondary and tertiary mental healthcare services. Information of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder diagnosis and OCS/OCD status was ascertained from structural or free-text fields through natural language processing (NLP) algorithms based on artificial intelligence techniques during the observation window of January 2007 to December 2016. Associations between comorbid OCS/OCD and recorded Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS) for problems with activities of daily living (ADLs), living conditions, occupational and recreational activities, and relationships were estimated by logistic regression with socio-demographic confounders controlled. Of 15,412 subjects diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder, 2,358 (15.3%) experienced OCS without OCD, and 2,586 (16.8%) had OCD recorded. The presence of OCS/OCD was associated with more problems with relationships (adj.OR = 1.34, 95% CI: 1.25-1.44), ADLs (adj.OR = 1.31, 95%CI: 1.22-1.41), and living conditions (adj.OR = 1.31, 95% CI: 1.22-1.41). Sensitivity analysis revealed similar outcomes. Comorbid OCS/OCD was associated with poorer psychosocial functioning in people with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder. This finding highlights the importance of identification and treatment of comorbid OCS among this vulnerable patient group.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPsychosocial FunctioningPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaActivities of Daily LivingAdultComorbidityFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesbipolar disorderobsessive-compulsive disorderpsychosocial functioningschizoaffective disorderschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39385407
PMCPMC13130294

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.