Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39385322›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2025

Addressing Barriers to Implementing and Scaling PrEP in Carceral Settings: Applying Insights From Implementation Science.

Brooke Rogers, Susan Ramsey, Evan Ames, Nyx Gomes, Matthew Murphy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brooke RogersBoston Medical Center, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Susan RamseyWarren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Evan AmesRhode Island Hospital, The Lifespan Health Care System, Providence, RI; and.
Nyx GomesRhode Island Hospital, The Lifespan Health Care System, Providence, RI; and.
Matthew MurphyWarren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI.ORCID 0000-0002-0024-4668

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH, DEBBIE M. CHENG · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
An intervention to improve HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis initiation, adherence and linkage to care for recently incarcerated men who inject drugs.K23DA054003 · NIDA · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI Matthew Murphy · 2022 to 2026
$977k
Linkage to Community-Based HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxsis Care Among at Risk Women upon Release from IncarcerationR34DA045621 · NIDA · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI RAMSEY, SUSAN E · 2017 to 2019
$753k
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases P30AI042853Gilead Sciences IN-US-276-5414Gilead Sciences IN-US-276-5463NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIDA NIH HHS 1K23DA054003-01A1NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA054003NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA052067NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA045621NIDA NIH HHS R34DA045621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWithin the United States, individuals experiencing incarceration are at higher risk for HIV acquisition than the general population, yet may face additional difficulty engaging in HIV prevention clinical services. HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective approach to preventing HIV transmission, and the Centers for Disease Control recommends that PrEP be offered in carceral settings, particularly during the vulnerable community reentry period. However, there have been few efforts to scale PrEP in this setting.

methodsBased on our experience implementing PrEP in Rhode Island's state carceral system, we have identified potential approaches to overcoming barriers to PrEP use in this unique practice environment by using the implementation research logic model. We then evaluated specific implementation determinants and barriers as well as strategies used to overcome those barriers to effectively scale PrEP in this setting.

resultsWe developed a "toolkit," or 14-step guide, for others in the field to use for implementing PrEP in carceral settings, including the development and use of clinical protocols and community linkage strategies. DISCUSSION: Our experiences with barriers in the carceral setting, identifying and leveraging implementation strategies, allowed us to develop a "toolkit" to guide other PrEP implementation projects in carceral settings. We encourage others to scale-out our work to other carceral settings to better reach and engage a group of individuals both at elevated risk for HIV and currently underserved by HIV prevention strategies, including PrEP.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsImplementation SciencePre-Exposure ProphylaxisHumansPrisonersPrisonsRhode IslandUnited StatesAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID39385322
PMCPMC12498546

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.