Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39385296›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Effects of home disease management strategies based on the dyadic illness management theory on elderly patients with chronic heart failure and informal caregivers' physical and psychological outcomes: protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

Yaoyao Hu, Lu Yu, Lingyun Zhu, Li Li, Xiaojing Li, Xiaoyan Wang, Taihua Zhou, Danfeng Gu

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaoyao Hu *Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Lu Yu *School of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lingyun ZhuDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Li LiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Xiaojing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Taihua ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. zhoutaih@163.com.
Danfeng GuDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China. h20195231031@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, most elderly chronic heart failure (CHF) patients go home for rehabilitation after certain treatment in hospitals. However, the results of their rehabilitation at home are not satisfactory. According to studies, dyadic treatments can increase the efficiency of home rehabilitation, enhance both partners' quality of life, lessen the caregiver's load of care, and alleviate the strain of medical resources. Thus, the aim of our research is to design a study protocol that included elderly CHF patients and their informal caregivers as an intervention unit and to explore the impact of the protocol on their health and physical outcomes.

methodsThis is a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted in a triple-A hospital. In total, 80 elderly CHF patients and informal caregivers (80 dyads) will be recruited with informed consent. Based on the randomized numbers, they are divided into a control group (40 dyads) and an intervention group (40 dyads), subjects in the control group will receive usual care, and subjects in the intervention group will receive a home-based disease management program based on the Theory of Dyadic Illness Management on the basis of the control group. The duration of the intervention is 3 months, and the follow-up is 6 months. Data is collected at enrolment, 3 months after the intervention, and 3 months after the end of the intervention. The primary outcome is patients' quality of life and readmission. Secondary outcomes include patients' self-management behaviors, anxiety, and depression and caregivers' quality of life and care burden. DISCUSSION: This study focuses on whether this home-based disease management program can improve the quality of life of elderly patients with CHF, reduce the readmission rate, enhance their self-management capacity, reduce negative emotions, and reduce the burden of informal caregivers. It can provide a new perspective on home management and cardiac rehabilitation of heart failure disease in the elderly, as well as alleviate problems such as the burden of healthcare resources.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trials Registry ChiCRT2300068026. Registered on 3 February 2023, manuscript Version: 1.0,  https://www.chictr.org.cn/ .

Indexed as

CaregiversHeart FailureQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseDisease ManagementFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMental HealthProspective StudiesTime FactorsChronic heart failureDisease managementDyadic illness management theoryInformal caregiversRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39385296
PMCPMC11462766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.