Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39385085›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

Virulence plasmid with IroBCDN deletion promoted cross-regional transmission of ST11-KL64 carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae in central China.

Han-Xu Hong, Bing-Hui Huo, Tian-Xin Xiang, Dan-Dan Wei, Qi-Sen Huang, Peng Liu, Wei Zhang, Ying Xu, Yang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emergence of carbapenem-resistant putative hypervirulentEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical risk factors and genomic characterization of carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mobile genetic elements in shapingFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Epidemiological and characteristic differences of hypervirulent and classicalFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Han-Xu HongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Bing-Hui HuoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Tian-Xin XiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, PR China.
Dan-Dan WeiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Qi-Sen HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China.
Ying XuSchool of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Bayi Avenue No. 461, Nanchang, 330006, PR China. 344803452@qq.com.
Yang LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang University, Yong Wai Zheng Jie No. 17, Nanchang, 330006, PR China. ly13767160474@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-hvKP) caused infections of high mortality and brought a serious impact on public health. This study aims to evaluate the epidemiology, resistance and virulence characteristics of CR-hvKP and to identify potential drivers of cross-regional transmission in different regions of China, in order to provide a basis for developing targeted prevention measures.

methodsClinical K. pneumoniae strains were collected from Jiujiang and Nanchang in Jiangxi province between November 2021 to June 2022. Clinical data of patients (age, sex, source of infection, and diagnosis) were also gathered. We characterized these strains for their genetic relatedness using PFGE, antimicrobial and virulence plasmid structures using whole-genome sequencing, and toxicity using Galleria mellonella infection model.

resultsAmong 609 strains, 45 (7.4%) CR-hvKP were identified, while the strains. isolated from Nanchang and Jiujiang accounted for 10.05% (36/358) and 3.59% (9/251). We observed that ST11-KL64 CR-hvKP had an overwhelming epidemic dominance in these two regions. Significant genetic diversity was identified among all ST11-KL64 CR-hvKP cross-regional transmission between Nanchang and Jiujiang and this diversity served as the primary driver of the dissemination of clonal groups. Virulence genes profile revealed that ST11-KL64 CR-hvKP might harbour incomplete pLVPK-like plasmids and primarily evolved from CRKP by acquiring the hypervirulence plasmid. We found the predominance of truncated-IncFIB/IncHI1B type virulence plasmids with a 25 kb fragment deletion that encoded iroBCDN clusters.

conclusionST11-KL64 is the most cross-regional prevalent type CR-hvKPs in Jiangxi province, which mainly evolved from CRKPs by acquiring a truncated-IncHI1B/IncFIB virulence plasmid with the deletion of iroBCDN. Stricter surveillance and control measures are urgently needed to prevent the epidemic transmission of ST11-KL64 CR-hvKP.

Indexed as

Klebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaePlasmidsAdultAgedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCarbapenemsVirulence FactorsCapsular serotypesCarbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniaeMLSTVirulence plasmidWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39385085
PMCPMC11465609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.