Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39384862›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

Association of metabolically healthy obesity with risk of heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction among older adults.

Peng Wang, Menghui Liu, Shaozhao Zhang, Yue Guo, Zhenyu Xiong, Yiquan Huang, Xiaojie Cai, Lixiang He, Zhuohui Chen, Yi Zhou and 2 more

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Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Peng Wang *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6077-0838
Menghui Liu *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shaozhao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yue GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenyu XiongDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yiquan HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaojie CaiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lixiang HeDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhuohui ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaodong ZhuangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. zhuangxd3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Xinxue LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. liaoxinx@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is major cause of heart failure (HF), but it is related with a better prognosis among the elderly. Therefore, we aimed to examine whether metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) in late life increases HF risk and is reflected in impaired left ventricular (LV) function.

methodsThe participants were grouped into four metabolic phenotypes based on obesity and metabolic status: metabolically healthy non-obesity (MHN), MHO, metabolically unhealthy non-obesity (MUN), metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO). Association of metabolic phenotypes with LV function was evaluated using multiple linear regression models. And association between metabolic phenotypes and risk of HF was assessed using multivariable logistic regression models. In addition, we validated the association of metabolic phenotypes and HF risk in a separate longitudinal cohort.

resultsIn the primary cohort of 6335 participant, there were 434 participants diagnosed with HF. Compared to MHN participants, the risk of HF was higher among older individuals with MUN (OR = 1.51 [95% CI: 1.14-1.99]) and MUO (OR = 2.01 [95% CI: 1.39-2.91]), but not older individuals with MHO (OR = 0.86 [95% CI: 0.30-2.43). Regarding to LV function, worse LV diastolic function was noted among MUN and MUO individuals rather than MHO individuals. Older adults with MHO were also not associated with risk of HF in the validation cohort.

conclusionAmong older individuals, the metabolic health status might modify the association of obesity with risk of HF and LV diastolic dysfunction. Worse LV diastolic function and higher risk of HF were just noted in individuals with MUO, but not in those with MHO.

Indexed as

Heart FailureObesity, Metabolically BenignVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk Factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.