Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39384710›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Pro-motility Preparation Protocol May Reduce the Rates of Failed Patency Capsule Among Patients with Crohn's Disease in Clinical Remission.

Offir Ukashi, Arad Dotan, Tom Borkovsky, Adi Talan Asher, Tamar Thurm, Ayal Hirsch, Nitsan Maharshak, Eva Niv, Moshe Leshno, Rami Eliakim and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Offir UkashiFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Offir.Ukashi@sheba.health.gov.il.
Arad DotanFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Tom BorkovskyFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Adi Talan AsherFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Tamar ThurmFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Ayal HirschFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Nitsan MaharshakFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Eva NivFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Moshe LeshnoColler School of Management, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Rami EliakimFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shomron Ben-HorinFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Uri KopylovFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Liat DeutschFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatency capsule (PC) ingestion is commonly used to minimize capsule retention in high-risk patients with Crohn's disease (CD). However, false-positive rates remain high, precluding the use of video capsule endoscopy (VCE). We aimed to compare the efficacy of two preparation protocols in reducing failed PC rates in patients with CD.

methodsThis bi-center retrospective case-control study included adult patients with small-bowel CD in clinical remission who underwent PC ingestion. The pro-motility group followed a low-residue diet, then a clear fluid diet, and took bisacodyl after ingestion, while the control group followed only a clear fluid diet. The primary outcome was failed PC, defined as the absence of PC excretion or presence on abdominal X-ray at 30 h post-ingestion. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of failed PC.

resultsAmong 273 patients (83 in the pro-motility group, 190 controls), the pro-motility group was older (median 36 [27-48] vs. 31 [24-43], p = 0.012) and had a lower rate of B2/3 disease phenotype (32.5 vs. 53.1%, p = 0.002) compared to controls. The pro-motility group also had a lower failed PC rate (12.0 vs. 24.7%, p = 0.023). Longer disease duration (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.053, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.016-1.091, p = 0.005) increased the odds of failed PC, while the pro-motility protocol was protective (AOR 0.438, 95% CI 0.200-0.956, p = 0.038), outweighing the influence of B2/3 disease phenotype (AOR 1.743, 95% CI 0.912-3.332, p = 0.093).

conclusionsThe pro-motility preparation protocol could substantially improve the success rates of the small-bowel patency test in patients with CD undergoing PC ingestion, potentially reducing the risk of capsule retention and associated complications.

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopyCrohn DiseaseAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBisacodylFailed PCPatency capsulePro-motility preparation protocol

Identifiers

PMID39384710
PMCPMC11568050

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.