Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39384189›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2024

Implementation of music in the perioperative standard care of colorectal surgery (IMPROVE study).

Ellaha Kakar, Oddeke van Ruler, Bas Hoogteijling, Eelco J R de Graaf, Erwin Ista, Johan F Lange, Johannes Jeekel, Markus Klimek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Implementation of music in the perioperative standard care of colorectal surgery (IMPROVE study).Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ellaha KakarDepartment of Surgery and Intensive Care Unit, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7472-308X
Oddeke van RulerDepartment of Surgery, IJsselland Hospital, Capelle aan den IJssel, The Netherlands.
Bas HoogteijlingDepartment of Anaesthesiology, IJsselland Hospital, Capelle aan den IJssel, The Netherlands.
Eelco J R de GraafDepartment of Surgery, IJsselland Hospital, Capelle aan den IJssel, The Netherlands.
Erwin IstaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section Nursing Science, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johan F LangeDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johannes JeekelDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Markus KlimekDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPatients undergoing surgery experience perioperative anxiety and pain. Music has been shown to reduce perioperative anxiety, pain and medication requirement. This study assessed the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing a perioperative music intervention.

methodA prospective pre- and post-implementation pilot study was conducted to assess adherence to the intervention and the initial effect of music on postoperative pain scores (Numerical Rating Scale, 0-10) compared to a control group. Secondary outcomes encompassed pain scores throughout hospital admission, anxiety levels, medication usage, complications and hospital stay length.

resultsAdherence to the music intervention was preoperative 95.2%, intraoperative 95.7%, postoperative 31.9% and overall 29.7%. The intervention did influence postoperative pain. Patient's willingness to receive music was high (73%), they appreciated the intervention (median 8.0, interquartile range 7.0-9.0) and healthcare professionals were willing to apply the intervention. Music significantly reduced postoperative anxiety (2.0 vs. 3.0, p = 0.02) and the consumption of benzodiazepines on the first postoperative day (number of patients: zero [0%] vs. five [10%], p = 0.04).

conclusionImplementation of music resulted in reduced postoperative anxiety and decreased consumption of benzodiazepines, and the strategy was feasible, but adjustments are needed to improve postoperative adherence. Both patients and healthcare professionals had a positive attitude towards the intervention.

Indexed as

AnxietyColorectal SurgeryFeasibility StudiesMusic TherapyPerioperative CarePostoperative PainAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesStandard of CareTreatment Outcomeimplementationmusicsurgery

Identifiers

PMID39384189
PMCPMC11649877

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.