Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383938›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2025

Community and academic allergists' perspectives on integrating biologics into food allergy care: A qualitative study.

Jill A Fisher, Maral Erol, Edwin H Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jill A FisherDepartment of Social Medicine & Center for Bioethics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: jill.fisher@unc.edu.
Maral ErolDepartment of Social Medicine & Center for Bioethics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Edwin H KimDepartment of Social Medicine & Center for Bioethics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

University of North Carolina Food Allergy InitiativeUM1AI130936 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KIM, EDWIN · 2017 to 2023
$2.0M
Exploring the Ethical Dimensions of Peanut Allergy Immunotherapy ResearchR21AI156709 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FISHER, JILL A · 2021 to 2022
$428k
Challenging Allergies: The Search for a Magic Bullet for Pediatric Food AllergiesG13LM014170 · NLM · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FISHER, JILL A · 2023 to 2025
$145k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156709NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI130936NLM NIH HHS G13 LM014170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiologics are an important area of research and development, including for treatment of food allergy (FA). However, how allergists perceive the risks and benefits of biologics to treat FA remains largely unknown.

objectiveTo explore how US-based allergists perceive the use of biologics in FA treatment.

methodsUsing a combination of purposive and snowball sampling, providers were recruited through direct solicitation by email to participate in a telephone or Zoom interview about their perceptions of the risks and benefits of current and future FA treatment options. Interviews were transcribed, deidentified, and coded to conduct a thematic analysis.

resultsWe conducted 60 interviews with providers from 34 states working either in community practice (53.3%) or academic medical centers (46.7%). Our sample was primarily non-Hispanic White (60.0%) and men (56.7%). The plurality was in their 40s (41.7%). Our findings clustered in the following 4 main themes: (1) perceived benefits of biologics, (2) ideal use of biologics, (3) concerns about biologics, and (4) biologics as the perceived future of FA. Community and academic providers had largely similar views, but academic providers more often emphasized the benefits of biologics, and community providers were, on the whole, more supportive of using biologics as an adjunct to oral immunotherapy rather than as monotherapy.

conclusionThis study indicates that providers hold mixed views about the use of biologics to treat FA. However, most were enthusiastic about prescribing biologics for FA while also being highly concerned about the cost to patients and the health care system.

Indexed as

AllergistsBiological ProductsFood HypersensitivityAcademic Medical CentersAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchUnited StatesBiological Products

Identifiers

PMID39383938
PMCPMC11695145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.