Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383870›Full record

Trial reportCell reports. Medicine2024

Denosumab stimulates spermatogenesis in infertile men with preserved Sertoli cell capacity.

Christine H Andreassen, Rune Holt, Li Juel Mortensen, Nadia Krarup Knudsen, John E Nielsen, Nadia Nicholine Poulsen, Sam K Yahyavi, Ida M Boisen, Zhihui Cui, Luisina Ongaro and 9 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Christine H AndreassenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Rune HoltDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Li Juel MortensenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark; Department of Growth and Reproduction, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; International Centre for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nadia Krarup KnudsenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
John E NielsenDepartment of Growth and Reproduction, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; International Centre for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nadia Nicholine PoulsenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Sam K YahyaviDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Ida M BoisenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Zhihui CuiDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Luisina OngaroDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jasmin P HjerresenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Birgitte G ToftDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas HasselagerDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Niklas R JørgensenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Daniel J BernardDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Anders JuulDepartment of Growth and Reproduction, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; International Centre for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC), Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Charles O'BrienCenter for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, Division of Endocrinology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Anne JørgensenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Martin Blomberg JensenDivision of Translational Endocrinology, Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: martin.blomberg.jensen@regionh.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm production depends on proper Sertoli-germ cell interaction, and we hypothesized that receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) activity in Sertoli cells may influence spermatogenesis. Treatment with the RANKL inhibitor denosumab, normally used to treat osteoporosis, increased testicular weight, inhibin B, and germ cell proliferation in ex vivo testis cultures and in vivo in a humanized RANKL mouse. The effect on germ cell proliferation was positively associated with baseline serum concentrations of anti-müllerian hormone (AMH). In accordance, denosumab increased germ cell proliferation in ex vivo human testis cultures with low/moderate but not severe impairment of Sertoli cell function. In a placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial, denosumab had no effect on semen quality but increased sperm concentration in a subgroup of infertile men with serum AMH ≥38 pmol/L at baseline. In conclusion, high serum AMH may increase the probability of a beneficial response to denosumab treatment in infertile men, thus suggesting a possible venue for precision medicine in male infertility.

Indexed as

DenosumabInfertility, MaleRANK LigandSertoli CellsSpermatogenesisAdultAnimalsAnti-Mullerian HormoneCell ProliferationHumansInhibinsMaleMiceTestisAnti-Mullerian HormoneDenosumabinhibin BInhibinsRANK LigandAMHbonedenosumabmale infertilitypersonalized medicinerandomized clinical trialRANKL activityspermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID39383870
PMCPMC11513845

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.