Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383418›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2024

Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review.

Ayla Gerk, Luiza Telles, Madeleine Carroll, Maria Eduarda de Freitas Mesquita do Nascimento, Rafaela Góes Bispo, Bruno Felipe Santos de Oliveira, Saulo Mendes, Sophie Nouveau Fonseca Guerreiro, Abbie Naus, Cristina Pires Camargo

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ayla GerkHarvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change - Boston (MA) - United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8833-2939
Luiza TellesInstituto de Educação Médica - Rio de Janeiro (RJ) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-9430
Madeleine CarrollHarvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change - Boston (MA) - United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6809-1370
Maria Eduarda de Freitas Mesquita do NascimentoThe Gender Equity Initiative in Global Surgery - Boston (MA) - United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-6022
Rafaela Góes BispoUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina - Salvador (BA) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4146-2602
Bruno Felipe Santos de OliveiraUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina - Salvador (BA) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5379-9843
Saulo MendesUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - João Pessoa (PB) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8301-6195
Sophie Nouveau Fonseca GuerreiroComitê Técnico Estadual de Saúde LGBT do Rio Grande do Sul - Porto Alegre (RS) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0331
Abbie NausHarvard Medical School - Program in Global Surgery and Social Change - Boston (MA) - United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-2751
Cristina Pires CamargoUniversidade de São Paulo - Faculdade de Medicina - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-0003

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIllicit cosmetic injections remain highly prevalent and can cause serious complications, including death. We aimed to explore existing literature regarding the use of illicit cosmetic injections globally.

methodsWe searched six databases with no language restriction from inception to 2022. We included all articles focused on adult patients of any gender who received any illicit cosmetic injection. Screening and data extraction followed standards from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines.

resultsAfter screening 629 abstracts and 193 full texts, 142 citations were included. We identified articles from 28 countries and three multi-country studies. Most were from high-income (75.3%) and upper-middle-income countries (21.8%). Of all patients whose gender identity was described, 49.9% were transgender women, and 40.8% were cisgender women. The anatomic regions most frequently injected were the buttocks (35%) and the breast (13.3%). The most frequently described complications were granuloma (41.5%), dermatological problems (41.5%), infection (35.9%), and pulmonary complications (34.5%).

conclusionsWe observed the impact of illicit silicone injections, particularly on cisgender women and transgender individuals. Existing barriers must be addressed, including healthcare prejudice and inadequate knowledge about care for gender minorities. This will require educating at-risk groups and enhancing policies to regulate these procedures.

Indexed as

Cosmetic TechniquesSiliconesTransgender PersonsAdultFemaleHumansInjectionsMaleSilicones

Identifiers

PMID39383418
PMCPMC11457952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.