Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383200›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2025

Prevalence of cancer survivors diagnosed during adolescence and young adulthood in the United States.

Lindsey L Page, Theresa P Devasia, Angela Mariotto, Lisa Gallicchio, Michelle A Mollica, Emily Tonorezos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The association among psychological factors, pain severity and quality of life in people living beyond adolescent and young adult cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. The Impact of Social Determinants on Healthcare Transition Readiness Among Adolescent and Young Adult Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Mixed Methods Systematic Review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Bridging pediatric and adult neuro-oncology: Insights into adolescents and young adults (AYA) central nervous system tumors.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. How adolescent and young adult cancer is portrayed in movies: reflections for supportive care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Distress screening and management for adolescents and young adults: 2022 NCI community oncology program landscape assessment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
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  19. Health behaviors among young adult cancer survivors and the importance of task self-efficacy.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lindsey L PageDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9439-8520
Theresa P DevasiaDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0348-1407
Angela MariottoDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2423-1834
Lisa GallicchioDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-0140
Michelle A MollicaDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8092-3013
Emily TonorezosDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1185-5210

Funding

NCI NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer incidence rates are rising, and survivors are at risk for numerous cancer- and treatment-related consequences. Despite growing attention to this population, prevalence estimates are lacking.

objectiveTo estimate the number of individuals living in the United States with a history of cancer diagnosed during the AYA period.

methodsPrevalence of cancer survivors diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 39 years was estimated using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program as of January 1, 2020. Limited duration prevalence data were also used to generate complete prevalence by sex, years since diagnosis (0-<1, 1-<5, 5-<10, 10-<15, 15-<20, 20+), and attained age (15-19, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, 70+) for the 15 most common AYA cancer sites.

resultsThere were an estimated 2 111 838 survivors of AYA cancers in the United States as of January 1, 2020. More survivors were female (66%) and long-term (>5 years from diagnosis, 83%) or very long-term survivors (>10 years from diagnosis, 68.8%). A large percentage (44%) were more than 20 years from diagnosis. The most common cancer sites among female survivors were breast (24%) and thyroid cancers (23%) and, among male survivors, testicular cancer (31%). Across the population, the highest percentage of survivors of AYA cancers were 40 to 49 years of age (25.3%).

conclusionThere are more than 2.1 million cancer survivors diagnosed in the AYA period who are living in the United States; most are more than 10 years from diagnosis.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSEER ProgramUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39383200
PMCPMC11884855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.