Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383106›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2024

SUN1 inhibits osteogenesis and promotes adipogenesis of human adipose-derived stem cells by regulating α-tubulin and CD36 expression.

Tingyu Fan, Jinhui Zhu, Wenqing Liu, Rongmei Qu, Asmat Ullah Khan, Yulian Shi, Jiaxuan Liu, Zhitao Zhou, Chujiang Xu, Jingxing Dai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tingyu FanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinhui ZhuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenqing LiuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Rongmei QuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Asmat Ullah KhanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yulian ShiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaxuan LiuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhitao ZhouCentral Laboratory, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chujiang XuDepartment of Orthopedics, TCM-Integrated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingxing DaiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9339-9174
Jun OuyangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Biomechanics & Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Translation of Medical 3D Printing Application & National Virtual & Reality Experimental Education Center for Medical Morphology (Southern Medical University) & National Key Discipline of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFF1202603President's Foundation of TCM-Integrated Hospital of Southern Medical University 1202103001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sad and UNC84 domain 1 (SUN1) is a kind of nuclear envelope protein with established involvement in cellular processes, including nuclear motility and meiosis. SUN1 plays an intriguing role in human adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs) differentiation; however, this role remains largely undefined. This study was undertaken to investigate the role of SUN1 in hASCs differentiation, as well as its underlying mechanisms. Employing siRNAs, we selectively downregulated SUN1 and CD36 expression. Microtubules were depolymerized using nocodazole, and PPARγ was activated using rosiglitazone. Western blotting was performed to quantify SUN1, PPARγ, α-tubulin, CD36, OPN, and adiponectin protein expression levels. Alkaline phosphatase and Oil red O staining were used to assess osteogenesis and adipogenesis, respectively. Downregulated SUN1 expression increased osteogenesis and decreased adipogenesis in hASCs, concomitant with upregulated α-tubulin expression and downregulated CD36 expression, alongside reduced nuclear localization of PPARγ. Microtubule depolymerization increased CD36 expression. Rescue experiments indicated that microtubule depolymerization counteracted the downregulated SUN1-induced phenotypic changes. This study demonstrates that SUN1 influences the differentiation of hASCs towards osteogenic and adipogenic lineages, indicating its essential role in cell fate.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAdipose TissueCD36 AntigensCell DifferentiationOsteogenesisPPAR gammaStem CellsTubulinCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationHumansMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsCD36 AntigensCD36 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPPAR gammaSUN1 protein, humanTubulinadipogenesisCD36osteogenesisSad1 and UNC84 domain 1α‐Tubulin

Identifiers

PMID39383106
PMCPMC11463318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.