Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39383036›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

Targeting RSV-neutralizing B cell receptors with anti-idiotypic antibodies.

Samuel C Scharffenberger, Yu-Hsin Wan, Leah J Homad, Gargi Kher, Austin M Haynes, Bibhav Poudel, Irika R Sinha, Nicholas Aldridge, Ayana Pai, Madeleine Bibby and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Prophylactic monoclonal antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus in early life: An in-depth review of mechanisms of action, failure factors, and future perspectives.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Samuel C ScharffenbergerVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Yu-Hsin WanVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Leah J HomadVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Gargi KherVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Austin M HaynesDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Bibhav PoudelVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Irika R SinhaVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Nicholas AldridgeVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Ayana PaiVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Madeleine BibbyVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Crystal B ChhanVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Amelia R DavisVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Zoe MoodieVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Maria Belen PalacioVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Amelia EscolanoVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
M Juliana McElrathVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Jim BoonyaratanakornkitVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Marie PanceraVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Andrew T McGuireVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: amcguire@fredhutch.org.

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124169 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI Gregory L Hura · 2017 to 2026
$28.6M
Pilatus 6mS10OD021832 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ADAMS, PAUL DAVID · 2016 to 2016
$980k
Development of an anti-idiotype based vaccine for respiratory syncytial virusR21AI156063 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCGUIRE, ANDREW · 2021 to 2022
$484k
Gates Foundation INV-036995NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156063NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124169NIH HHS S10 OD021832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes lower respiratory tract infections with significant morbidity and mortality at the extremes of age. Vaccines based on the viral fusion protein are approved for adults over 60, but infant protection relies on passive immunity via antibody transfer or maternal vaccination. An infant vaccine that rapidly elicits protective antibodies would fulfill a critical unmet need. Antibodies arising from the VH3-21/VL1-40 gene pairing can neutralize RSV without the need for affinity maturation, making them attractive to target through vaccination. Here, we develop an anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody (ai-mAb) immunogen that is specific for unmutated VH3-21/VL1-40 B cell receptors (BCRs). The ai-mAb efficiently engages B cells with bona fide target BCRs and does not activate off-target non-neutralizing B cells, unlike recombinant pre-fusion (preF) protein used in current RSV vaccines. These results establish proof of concept for using an ai-mAb-derived vaccine to target B cells hardwired to produce RSV-neutralizing antibodies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, NeutralizingReceptors, Antigen, B-CellAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralReceptors, Antigen, B-Cellanti-idiotypeB cell sortingbispecific antibodyCP: Immunologygermline targetingneutralizing antibodiesrespiratory syncytial virusvaccines

Identifiers

PMID39383036
PMCPMC11496930

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.