Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39382748›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Identification and Verification of Key Genes in Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Through Analysis of Single-Cell Sequencing Data and TCGA Data.

Hui Zhang, Changhua Zhuo, Ruirong Lin, Fayong Ke, Ming Wang, Chunkang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui Zhang *Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Changhua Zhuo *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Ruirong LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Fayong KeDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Ming WangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Chunkang YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Oncology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China. chunkang129@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fujian Province Medical Innovation Project 2020CXB004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is highly prevalent worldwide, with more patients experiencing colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM). This study aimed to identify key genes in CRLM through single-cell sequencing data reanalysis and experimental validation.

methodsThe study analyzed single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Gene ontology (GO) and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) were used for gene functional enrichment analysis. The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data enabled bulk-RNA expression and survival prognosis analysis. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) detected mRNA expression, whereas Western blot determined protein levels. Cell function experiments assessed SPARC's impact on CRC cell behavior.

resultsCluster analysis showed 23 classes among 17 CRLM samples, representing six cell types. A GO and KEGG analysis identified interleukin-1 beta (IL1B), CD2 molecule (CD2), and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 (CXCL8) as significant prognostic factors in CRC. Secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich (SPARC) was one of the top differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in tissue stem cells, confirmed in primary and metastatic lesions. Metastatic lesions showed higher expression of SPARC and CRC stem cell marker leucine-rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 (LGR5), which was significantly correlated positively with LGR5 expression. Knockdown of SPARC reduced CRC cell sphere- and colony-formation, invasion, and migration abilities. Overexpression of SPARC significantly increased the malignancy of CRC cells.

conclusionsSeveral key genes were identified in the process of CRLM. In CRLM samples and those corresponding to CRC stem cells, SPARC was significantly upregulated. In the therapy of CRLM, SPARC might be a potential target.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLiver NeoplasmsOsteonectinSingle-Cell AnalysisCell MovementCell ProliferationDatabases, GeneticFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression ProfilingHumansPrognosisSurvival RateTumor Cells, CulturedBiomarkers, TumorOsteonectinSPARC protein, humanColorectal cancer liver metastases metastasesColorectal cancer stem cellsSingle-cell RNA-sequencingTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39382748
PMCPMC11549235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.