Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39382462›Full record

SynthesisThe Indian journal of medical research2024

AGT, CYP11B2 & ADRB2 gene polymorphism & essential hypertension (HT): A meta-analysis.

Nur Hasnah Maamor, Johanrizwal Ismail, Khasnur Abd Malek, Khalid Yusoff, Hoh Boon-Peng

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Indian journal of medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nur Hasnah MaamorFaculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, UCSI University, UCSI Hospital, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Johanrizwal IsmailUiTM Private Specialist Centre, Jalan Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Khasnur Abd MalekFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Khalid YusoffFaculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, UCSI University, UCSI Hospital, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Hoh Boon-PengFaculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, UCSI University, UCSI Hospital, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives The results of the genetic association studies between the selected candidate genes and hypertension (HT) contradicted across different populations. Majority of the meta-analyses carried out did not consider population genetic ancestry as a confounding factor. Therefore, this meta-analysis attempted to consolidate and re-evaluate the findings of the association between the selected candidate variants (AGT-rs699, CYP11B2-rs1799998, ADRB2-rs1042713 and rs1042714) and HT, by categorizing the genotyping data based on known genetic ancestry, and/or major geographical populations. Methods Publications were retrieved from PubMed, Cochrane and World of Science. The included articles were further divided into different populations based on their known genetic and/or geographical ancestry. Results AGTrs699-G was significantly associated with HT among Indians for (i) allele [P=0.03, Odds ratio (OR): 1.37, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.03-1.82], and (ii) dominant mode of inheritance (P=0.009, OR:1.45, 95% CI: 1.09-1.91). CYP11B2rs1799998-G was significantly associated with HT in Europeans for (i) allele (P=6.9 × 10-5, OR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.74-0.9), (ii) recessive (P=6.38 × 10-5, OR: 0.7, 95% CI: 0.59-0.83) and (iii) dominant mode of inheritance (P=0.008, OR: 0.81, 95% CI: 0.7-0.94). ADRB2-rs1042713-G was significantly associated with HT in east Asians for (i) allele (P=0.01, OR: 1.26, 95% CI: 1.05-1.51), and (ii) recessive mode of inheritance (P=0.04, OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.01-1.83). Interpretation & conclusions Different genotype and allele frequencies in diverse populations result in different genetic associations with HT across populations. This meta-analysis finding provides an update and summary of the genetic association between the selected simple nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and HT across different populations and essential insights into selecting appropriate pharmacogenetic marker(s) for effective HT management in populations of different ancestries.

Indexed as

AllelesCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2Essential HypertensionGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2AngiotensinogenAsian PeopleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansHypertensionIndiaADRB2 protein, humanAGT protein, humanAngiotensinogenCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2ADRB2-AGTCYP11B2essential hypertensionmeta-analysispopulations

Identifiers

PMID39382462
PMCPMC11463865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.