Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39382438›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2025

Influences of Variability in Attenuation Compensation on the Estimation of Backscatter Coefficient of Median Nerves in Vivo.

Yuanshan Wu, Victor Barrere, Aiguo Han, Eric Y Chang, Michael Andre, Sameer B Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuanshan WuResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Victor BarrereResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Aiguo HanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7606-9221
Eric Y ChangResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Michael AndreResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Sameer B ShahResearch Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-3904

Funding

CSRD VA I01 CX002118U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH-20-1-0927U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs VA Merit I01CX002118-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeripheral nerves remain a challenging target for medical imaging, given their size, anatomical complexity, and structural heterogeneity. Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) applies a set of techniques to estimate tissue acoustic parameters independent of the imaging platform. Many useful medical and laboratory applications for QUS have been reported, but challenges remain for deployment in vivo, especially for heterogeneous tissues. Several phenomena introduce variability in attenuation estimates, which may influence the estimation of other QUS parameters. For example, estimating the backscatter coefficient (BSC) requires compensation for the attenuation of overlying tissues between the transducer and the underlying tissue of interest. The purpose of this study is to extend prior studies by investigating the efficacy of several analytical methods of estimating attenuation compensation on QUS outcomes in the human median nerve.

methodsMedian nerves were imaged at the volar wrist in vivo and beam-formed radiofrequency (RF) data were acquired. Six analytical approaches for attenuation compensation were compared: 1-2) attenuation estimated by applying spectral difference method (SDM) and spectral log difference method (SLDM) independently to regions of interest (ROIs) overlying the nerve and to the nerve ROI itself; 3-4) attenuation estimation by applying SDM and SLDM to ROIs overlying the nerve, and transferring these properties to the nerve ROI; and 5-6) methods that apply previously published values of tissue attenuation to the measured thickness of each overlying tissue. Mean between-subject estimates of BSC-related outcomes as well as within-subject variability of these outcomes were compared among the 6 methods.

resultsCompensating for attenuation using SLDM and values from the literature reduced variability in BSC-based outcomes, compared to SDM. Variability in attenuation coefficients contributes substantially to variability in backscatter measurements.

conclusionThis work has implications for the application of QUS to in vivo diagnostic assessments in peripheral nerves and possibly other heterogeneous tissues.

Indexed as

Median NerveUltrasonographyAdultFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsScattering, RadiationWristacoustic attenuationbackscatter coefficientin vivo measurementsmedian nervequantitative ultrasoundsources of variability

Identifiers

PMID39382438
PMCPMC11632647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.