Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39381577›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma and injury2023

Comparison of pediatric injury patterns before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Korea: a retrospective study.

Geom Pil Nam, Woo Sung Choi, Jin-Seong Cho, Yong Su Lim, Jae-Hyug Woo, Jae Ho Jang, Jea Yeon Choi

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of trauma and injury, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Geom Pil NamDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-5490-3810
Woo Sung ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0011-0985
Jin-Seong ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6762-4692
Yong Su LimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4390-4010
Jae-Hyug WooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9710-3265
Jae Ho JangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8625-9803
Jea Yeon ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9326-5897

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic led to significant changes in the lifestyle patterns of children and affected the patterns of pediatric injuries. This study analyzed the changing patterns of pediatric injury overall and by age groups, based on the datasets before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study is based on the data of patients who presented with injuries at 23 hospital emergency departments participating in the Emergency Department-based Injury In-depth Surveillance (EDIIS) conducted by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. The surveillance data was categorized by injury mechanism, location, activity, and severity. We analyzed the injury patterns of pediatric patients aged 0 to 15 years. Subgroup analysis was conducted by age group in children aged 7 to 15 years, 1 to 6 years, and <1 year. Results: When comparing the COVID-19 pandemic period to the pre-COVID-19 period, the total number of pediatric patients with injuries decreased by 38.7%, while the proportions of in-home injuries (57.9% vs. 67.9%), and minor injuries (38.9% vs. 39.7%) increased. In the 7 to 15 years group, bicycle riding injuries (50.9% vs. 65.6%) and personal mobility device injuries (2.4% vs. 4.6%) increased. The 1 to 6 years group also showed an increase in bicycle accident injuries (15.8% vs. 22.4%). In the <1 year group, injuries from falls increased (44.5% vs. 49.9%). Self-harm injuries in the 7 to 15 years group also increased (1.6% vs. 2.8%). Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic period, the overall number of pediatric injuries decreased, while injuries occurring at home and during indoor activities increased. Traffic accidents involving bicycles and personal mobility devices and self-harm injuries increased in the 7 to 15 years group. In the <1 year group, the incidence of falls increased. Medical and societal preparedness is needed so that we might anticipate these changes in the patterns of pediatric injuries during future infectious disease pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsPediatricsWounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID39381577
PMCPMC11309247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.