Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39381527›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma and injury2022

Validity of the scoring system for traumatic liver injury: a generalized estimating equation analysis.

Kangho Lee, Dongyeon Ryu, Hohyun Kim, Chang Ho Jeon, Jae Hun Kim, Chan Yong Park, Seok Ran Yeom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma and injury, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kangho LeeDepartment of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4089-8831
Dongyeon RyuDepartment of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2832-9572
Hohyun KimDepartment of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-8654
Chang Ho JeonDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, The Catholic University of Korea Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1762-5379
Jae Hun KimDepartment of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4504-9898
Chan Yong ParkDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5111-3270
Seok Ran YeomBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1000-9637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The scoring system for traumatic liver injury (SSTLI) was developed in 2015 to predict mortality in patients with polytraumatic liver injury. This study aimed to validate the SSTLI as a prognostic factor in patients with polytrauma and liver injury through a generalized estimating equation analysis. Methods: The medical records of 521 patients with traumatic liver injury from January 2015 to December 2019 were reviewed. The primary outcome variable was in-hospital mortality. All the risk factors were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The SSTLI has five clinical measures (age, Injury Severity Score, serum total bilirubin level, prothrombin time, and creatinine level) chosen based on their predictive power. Each measure is scored as 0-1 (age and Injury Severity Score) or 0-3 (serum total bilirubin level, prothrombin time, and creatinine level). The SSTLI score corresponds to the total points for each item (0-11 points). Results: The areas under the curve of the SSTLI to predict mortality on post-traumatic days 0, 1, 3, and 5 were 0.736, 0.783, 0.830, and 0.824, respectively. A very good to excellent positive correlation was observed between the probability of mortality and the SSTLI score (γ=0.997, P<0.001). A value of 5 points was used as the threshold to distinguish low-risk (<5) from high-risk (≥5) patients. Multivariate analysis using the generalized estimating equation in the logistic regression model indicated that the SSTLI score was an independent predictor of mortality (odds ratio, 1.027; 95% confidence interval, 1.018-1.036; P<0.001). Conclusions: The SSTLI was verified to predict mortality in patients with polytrauma and liver injury. A score of ≥5 on the SSTLI indicated a high-risk of post-traumatic mortality.

Indexed as

LiverPrognosisTrauma severity indicesWounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID39381527
PMCPMC11309353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.