Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39381480›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Evaluation of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal (Ashwagandha) on Physical Performance, Biomarkers of Inflammation, and Muscle Status in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study.

Ashwinikumar Raut, Raakhi Tripathi, Padmaja A Marathe, Dinesh A Uchil, Shubhada Agashe, Nirmala Rege, Ashok B Vaidya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Adjunctive Ashwagandha (Nutrients · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Effects ofNutrients · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ashwinikumar RautClinical Research and Integrative Medicine Department, Kasturba Health Society, Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, IND.
Raakhi TripathiPharmacology and Therapeutics Department, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Padmaja A MarathePharmacology and Therapeutics Department, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Dinesh A UchilPharmacology and Therapeutics Department, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Shubhada AgasheClinical and Endocrine Laboratory, Kasturba Health Society, Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, IND.
Nirmala RegePharmacology and Therapeutics Department, King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Ashok B VaidyaInternal Medicine Department, Kasturba Health Society, Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is associated with chronic inflammation, a sedentary lifestyle, and ageing. However, there exists no drug, which is safe and effective for long-term use. Ashwagandha ( METHODOLOGY: A prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study was conducted to evaluate the effects of Ashwagandha extract in healthy volunteers (February 2021 to May 2022) who received either Ashwagandha extract tablets 250 mg or a placebo twice daily for 60 days. The physical performance on a bicycle ergometer, inflammatory/muscle status biomarkers, body composition, reaction time, hemogram, and organ function tests was assessed at baseline, day 30, and day 60.

resultsIn the Ashwagandha group, there was a statistically significant (p<0.05) improvement in total distance travelled (Ashwagandha 2.85 ± 0.54 km vs placebo 2.16 ± 0.62 km), average speed achieved (Ashwagandha 25.6 ± 5.7 km/hour vs placebo 22.2 ± 5.48 km/hour) on a bicycle ergometer from the baseline visit (V3) to the last visit (V7) as compared to the placebo group. The observations on hand-grip strength, back-leg press, skeletal muscle mass, and VO

conclusionAshwagandha extract supplementation was safe and effective in enhancing physical performance and strengthening muscle mass and could be a potential candidate for treating sarcopenia.

Indexed as

ashwagandhabicycle ergometerhand grip dynamometermuscle masssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39381480
PMCPMC11460434

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.