Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39381458›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Two Cases of Group A Streptococcus-Induced Right Empyema: Rare Occurrences in Adult Medicine.

Cheuk Cheung Derek Leung, Pak Yui Fong, Yu Hong Chan, Man Ying Ho, Yiu Cheong Yeung

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cheuk Cheung Derek LeungMedicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
Pak Yui FongMedicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
Yu Hong ChanMedicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
Man Ying HoMedicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
Yiu Cheong YeungMedicine and Geriatrics, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A Streptococcus (GAS) empyema, though rare in adults, poses serious clinical challenges. We present two cases of GAS-induced right empyema in immunocompetent patients. Case 1 involved a 45-year-old female Chinese healthcare worker with persistent pleural effusion despite antibiotic therapy. GAS was isolated from her sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage, necessitating a treatment shift to clindamycin and co-amoxiclav. Case 2 featured a 55-year-old Filipino domestic helper exhibiting right lower chest consolidation and effusion. Thoracocentesis confirmed empyema, prompting intrapleural fibrinolytic administration. Both cases highlight the diagnostic complexity and therapeutic intricacies of adult GAS empyema, underscoring the importance of early recognition and tailored management strategies for optimal patient outcomes.

Indexed as

clindamycinempyemagroup a streptococcuspleural infectionstreptococcus pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID39381458
PMCPMC11459252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.