Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39381356›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of preventive medicine2024

Prognostic Factors of Hip Fracture in Elderly: A Systematic Review.

Khadijeh Kalan Farmanfarma, Soudabeh Yarmohammadi, Esmaeil Fakharian, Robbert J Gobbens, Mehrdad Mahdian, Zahra Batooli, Mohammad-Sajjad Lotfi, Masoumeh Abedzadeh-Kalahroudi, Reza Fadaei Vatan, Gholamreza Reza Khosravi and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07282236 (Quality of Reduction, Position of the Lag Screw and Mechanical Complications in Unstable Interthrochanteric Hip Fractures. A Comparison Between Gamma and InterTAN Nail.), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07282236 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Quality of Reduction, Position of the Lag Screw and Mechanical Complications in Unstable Interthrochanteric Hip Fractures. A Comparison Between Gamma and InterTAN Nail.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFundación Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente MártirRan2025 to 2026Enrolled686ConditionsUnstable Throchanteric Hip Fractures, Pertrochanteric Fracture of FemurArmsFracture fixation with cephalomedullary nails
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Khadijeh Kalan FarmanfarmaTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Soudabeh YarmohammadiTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Esmaeil FakharianTrauma Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran.
Robbert J GobbensFaculty of Health, Sports and Social Work, Inholland University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mehrdad MahdianTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Zahra BatooliSocial Determinants of Health (SDH)Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mohammad-Sajjad LotfiTrauma Nursing Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Masoumeh Abedzadeh-KalahroudiTrauma Nursing Research center Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Reza Fadaei VatanIranian Research Center on Ageing, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gholamreza Reza KhosraviTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mohammad Reza FazelTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mojtaba SehatMD, PhD in Epidemiology, Trauma Research Center, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hip fracture causes significant disabilities in many elderly people. Many studies around the world have identified various risk factors for the hip fracture. The aim of this study was to systematically investigate the risk factors of hip fractures. This study is a systematic review of risk factors for hip fractures. All published papers in English and Persian languages on patients in Iran and other countries between 2002 - 2022 were examined. The search strategy used keywords matching the mesh, including : predictors, hip fracture, and disability. Articles were selected from international databases (PubMed, Proquest ,Web of Sience, Scopus, Google scholar and Persian(Sid,Magiran), and the Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used to assess the risk of bias. The study has identified several factors that were significantly correlated with the risk of hip fracture, including age, cigarette and alcohol consumption, visual and hearing problems, low BMI levels, history of falling, weakness, and diseases such as stroke, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, arthritis, diabetes, dementia, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, liver and kidney diseases, bone density, osteoporosis, vertebral fracture, and hyperthyroidism. However, the study did not find any significant correlations between the consumption of calcium and vitamin D, history of fractures, cognitive disorders, schizophrenia, and household income, and the risk of hip fracture. The results of this study reveal the determining role of some risk factors in hip fracture in older persons. Therefore, it is recommended that health policy makers provide the possibility of early intervention for some changeable factors.

Indexed as

elderlyhip FracturePrognostic factorssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39381356
PMCPMC11460988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.