Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39380941›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma and injury2022

Impact of obesity on the severity of trauma in patients injured in pedestrian traffic accidents.

Pillsung Oh, Jin-Seong Cho, Jae Ho Jang, Jae Yeon Choi, Woo Sung Choi, Byungchul Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma and injury, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pillsung OhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3729-1775
Jin-Seong ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6762-4692
Jae Ho JangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8625-9803
Jae Yeon ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9326-5897
Woo Sung ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0011-0985
Byungchul YuDepartment of Traumatology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2444-2343

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Studies on the relationship between obesity and injuries, especially those sustained in pedestrian traffic accidents, are lacking. We aimed to assess the effects of obesity on the severity of injury at the time of admission to the emergency room in patients who experienced pedestrian traffic accidents. Methods: This study included trauma patients registered in the Korean Trauma Database from July 1, 2018 to December 31, 2020, whose mechanism of injury was pedestrian traffic accidents and who were treated at a single institution. Those aged below 15 years were excluded. Patients were assigned to nonobese and obese groups based on a body mass index of 25 kg/m Results: In total, 679 cases of pedestrian traffic accidents were registered during the study period, and 543 patients were included in the final analysis. Of them, 360 patients (66.3%) and 183 patients (33.7%) were categorized as nonobese and obese, respectively. The median age was significantly higher in the nonobese group than in the obese group (60 vs. 58 years). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the odds ratio for critical injury in obese patients was 1.59 (95% confidence interval, 1.01-2.48) compared with nonobese patients. Conclusions: Obesity affected the likelihood of sustaining severe injuries in pedestrian traffic accidents. Future studies should analyze the effects of body mass index on the pattern and severity of injuries in patients with more diverse injury mechanisms using large-scale data.

Indexed as

Body mass indexInjury Severity ScoreObesityPedestriansTraffic accidents

Identifiers

PMID39380941
PMCPMC11309172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.